Financial Accounting: An Integrated Statements Approach, 2nd Edition

(Greg DeLong) #1

Instructions


a. Determine the following measures for 2007:


  1. Rate earned on stockholders’ equity

  2. Rate earned on total assets

  3. Leverage ratio

  4. Profit margin

  5. Asset turnover

  6. Accounts receivable turnover

  7. Number of days’ sales in receivables

  8. Inventory turnover

  9. Number of days’ sales in inventory

  10. Fixed asset turnover

  11. Current ratio

  12. Quick ratio

  13. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities

  14. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders’ equity

  15. Number of times interest charges earned

  16. Earnings per share

  17. Price-earnings ratio

  18. Dividend yield


b. Compute the DuPont formula for 2007.

Solution


(Ratios are rounded to the nearest single digit after the decimal point.)

a. 1. Rate earned on stockholders’ equity: 13.6%
$245,000 ÷ [($1,883,000 + $1,723,000) ÷ 2]


  1. Rate earned on total assets: 7.0%
    $245,000 ÷ [($3,843,000 + $3,173,000) ÷ 2]

  2. Leverage ratio: 2.0
    [($3,843,000$3,173,000) ÷ 2] [($1,883,000$1,723,000) ÷ 2]

  3. Profit margin: 4.9%
    $245,000 ÷ $5,000,000

  4. Asset turnover: 1.4
    $5,000,000 ÷ [($3,843,000 + $3,173,000) ÷ 2]

  5. Accounts receivable turnover: 13.3
    $5,000,000 ÷ [($425,000 + $325,000) ÷ 2]

  6. Number of days’ sales in receivables: 27.4 days
    $5,000,000 ÷ 365 = $13,699
    ($425,000$325,000)/2 ÷ $13,699

  7. Inventory turnover: 5.7
    $3,400,000 ÷ [($720,000 + $480,000) ÷ 2]

  8. Number of days’ sales in inventory: 64.4 days
    $3,400,000 ÷ 365 = $9,315
    [($720,000$480,000) ÷ 2] ÷ $9,315

  9. Fixed asset turnover: 2.5
    $5,000,000[($2,093,000$1,948,000) ÷ 2]

  10. Current ratio: 2.0
    $1,500,000 ÷ $750,000

  11. Quick ratio: 1.0
    $750,000 ÷ $750,000

  12. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities: 1.7
    $2,093,000 ÷ $1,210,000

  13. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders’ equity: 1.0
    $1,960,000 ÷ $1,883,000

  14. Number of times interest charges earned: 6.2
    ($545,000 + $105,000) ÷ $105,000


658 Chapter 14 Financial Statement Analysis

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