Table 14.2 Summary of previous research investigating contingency effects of/on recruitment practices and strategyStudy
SampleContextual variables investigatedIndependent variablesDependent variablesW ndo f(1986)Case stud es of about75 UK f rms, about 85(West) German f rms- Labor market power (env ronment)2. Organ zat ona nte gence ( nterna
resources)- Nat ona ty4. F rm s ze
- Labor market power
(env ronment)- Organ zat ona nte gence
( nterna resources)- Techn ca comp ex ty of product
and product on processRecru tment strateg es:(a) nnovat ve
(b) autonomous
(c) status quo(d) f ex b e
(e) mudd ng throughRynes andBoudreau(1986)145 arge organ zat onsthat engage n campusrecru t ngIndustryOrgan zat ona character st cs,nc ud ng perce ved compet t veadvantage, accuracy ofcommun cat ons, mportance ofrecru ter se ect on, nformat onrecorded about co eges, extent towh ch recru ter nformed, etc.Recru t ng pract cesPerce ved recru t ngeffect venessTerpstra andRoze (1993)201 US compan esw th over 200emp oyees (for a23% responserate)IndustryCompan esβ ana ys s of recru t ngsources for effect veness ngenerat ng h gh-performanceemp oyees- Annua prof t2. Prof t growth3. Sa es growth4. Overa performance
Schwan andSoeters (1994)4 Dutch organ zat ons(962 vacanc es)IndustryOrgan zat on typeOrgan zat on type`(aa M ntzberg)Externa versus nternarecru tment strategyKoch andMcGrath(1996)495 US bus ness un ts(for a 7% responserate)IndustryCap ta ntens tyRecru tment pract ces nc uded n2 of 3 HR ndexes:1. HR p ann ng ndex: staff ng p ansand eva uat on of h r ngpract ces- Investments n h r ng:
recru tment ntens ty andeva uat on of recru tmentsourcesLabor product v ty: netsa es per emp oyee