Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing The Art and Science of Nursing Care

(Barry) #1

84


Evaluating


CHAPTER^16


PRACTICING FOR NCLEX


MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Circle the letter that corresponds to the best
answer for each question.
1.Which of the following actions is the most
important act of evaluation performed by the
nurse?
a.Evaluating the patient’s goal/outcome
achievement
b.Evaluating the plan of care
c.Evaluating the competence of nurse
practitioners
d.Evaluating the types of healthcare services
available to the patient

2.The nurse collects data in the evaluation step
to determine which of the following?
a.Patient health problems
b.Assessment of the patient’s underlying
health problems
c.Solution of health problems through goal
achievement
d.The effect of medical diagnosis
3.Which of the following patient goals would be
considered a psychomotor goal?
a.By 8/18/12, patient will value his health
sufficiently to quit smoking.
b.By 8/18/12, patient will have full motion in
left arm.
c.By 8/18/12, patient will list three foods that
are low in salt.
d.By 8/18/12, patient will learn three exercises
designed to strengthen leg muscles.

4.Which of the following statements concerning
quality improvement is accurate?
a.Quality improvement is externally driven.
b.Quality improvement follows organizational
structure rather than patient care.
c.Quality improvement focuses on individuals
rather than processes.
d.Quality improvement has no endpoints.
5.Which of the following actions should the
nurse take when patient data indicate that the
stated goals have not been achieved?
a.Collect more data for the database.
b.Review each preceding step of the nursing
process.
c.Implement a standardized plan of care.
d.Change the nursing orders.
6.For a patient with self-care deficit, the long-
term goal is that the patient will be able to
dress himself by the end of the 6-week therapy.
For best results, the nurse should evaluate the
patient’s progress toward this goal at which of
the following times?
a.When the patient is discharged
b.At the end of the 6-week therapy
c.Only when the patient shows some progress
d.As soon as possible
7.The quality assurance model of the ANA iden-
tifies three essential components of quality
care. Which one of these components does the
nurse use when determining whether a patient
has met the goals stated on the care plan?
a.Structure
b.Process

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