Forest Products, Livelihoods and Conservation

(Darren Dugan) #1
Chapter 15

The rattan industry in the Ashanti


and Western regions of Ghana


Charles Adu-Anning^1

ABSTRACT
This chapter presents the findings of a socio-economic analysis of the rattan
industry in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. The study was carried out with
particular emphasis on urban and peri-urban areas identified in previous
research (Darko 1981; Falconer 1994; Oteng-Amoako and Obiri-Darko 2001)
and was extended to the Western Region to analyse the raw rattan production
system in view of the fact that almost all rattans being commercially utilised
are from this region. The scope of the research covers the raw material
production, processing and marketing subsectors of the rattan industry in
Ghana. It was found that males dominate the ranks of producers and the
majority of these have some level of formal education. The average income
from rattan production is US$150 to US$200 per annum. Self-financing is the
major source of capital funding for rattan producers. Suggestions and
recommendations to promote the industry include the sustainable harvesting
of wild sources of rattan, the establishment of plantations, increased
availability of affordable sources of capital and the standardisation of quality
grading rules.

INTRODUCTION
The rattan industry in Ghana is made up of a group of small scale
entrepreneurs engaged in various activities from the production of raw rattan
from either natural forest or fallow lands to manual processing of the rattan
using simple tools into various products. The rattan industry is a major source
of income for both rural and urban livelihoods (Falconer 1994; Townson 1995;

Common names Part of the Management Degree of Scale of Geographic
resource used transformation trade range
Rattan, Stem Wild Medium International Large
Mfia, Ayie

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