xxii
XI. HEARSAY ......................................................................................................................................... 228
A. Generally ...................................................................................................................................... 228
B. Adoptive Admissions (See also, SELF-INCRIMINATION, this Digest) ................................... 229
C. Business and Official Records ..................................................................................................... 229
D. Declarations Against Interest ...................................................................................................... 232
- Corroboration ........................................................................................................................ 233
- Co-Conspirator Statements ................................................................................................... 233
- Excision .................................................................................................................................. 234
- Confession of Another ........................................................................................................... 234
E. Excited Utterances ....................................................................................................................... 235
F. Included Hearsay .......................................................................................................................... 236
G. Informant Hearsay ...................................................................................................................... 237
H. Lists and Compilations ............................................................................................................... 237
I. Past Recollection Recorded ........................................................................................................... 237
J. Prior Consistent Statements (See also, CREDIBILITY and BIAS, supra) .................................... 238
K. Prior Identification (See also, IDENTIFICATION, this Digest) ............................................... 239
L. Prior Testimony (See also, SIXTH AMENDMENT, this Digest) .............................................. 239
- Testimony in prior proceedings .............................................................................................. 239
M. State of Mind (See also RES GESTAE, supra) ........................................................................... 239
N. Tender Years ................................................................................................................................ 241
XII. IMPEACHMENT (See also, PRIOR CONVICTIONS, supra) .................................................... 241
A. Impeachment and Immunity ...................................................................................................... 241
B. Impeachment and Miranda ......................................................................................................... 241
XIII. INFERENCES AND PRESUMPTIONS (See also, PRESUMPTIONS, this Digest) .............. 242
XIV. JUDICIAL NOTICE (See also, SCIENTIFIC and TECHNICAL EVIDENCE, infra) .............. 243
XV. PRIVILEGES ................................................................................................................................... 244
A. Attorney-Client Privilege (See also, ATTORNEYS, this Digest) ................................................ 244
B. Cleric-Penitent Privilege .............................................................................................................. 246
C. Marital Privilege .......................................................................................................................... 246
D. Marriage or Family Therapist Privilege ....................................................................................... 247
E. Physician-Patient Privilege ........................................................................................................... 248
F. Psychologist - Patient Privilege ..................................................................................................... 249
XVI. NEUTRALIZATION (See also, HEARSAY, PRIOR CONSISTENT STATEMENTS, supra) 249
XVII. PHOTOGRAPHIC EVIDENCE ................................................................................................ 250
XVIII. PHYSICAL OR MENTAL EXAMINATION (See also, SELF-INCRIMINATION,
this Digest)........................................................................................................................................ 250
XIX. PLEA OF GUILTY ........................................................................................................................ 250
XX. POLYGRAPHS (See also, POLYGRAPHS, this Digest) ................................................................ 251
XXI. PRIOR CONVICTIONS ............................................................................................................. 251
XXII. PRIOR CRIMES -- N.J.R.E. 404(b) ............................................................................................ 253