xxvi
FLIGHT (See also, ESCAPE, RESISTING ARREST, this Digest) ............................................................. 312
I. INSTRUCTION TO JURY See MODEL JURY CHANGES (CRIMINAL), FLIGHT (11/18/91) 312
II. FLIGHT TOLLS STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS ............................................................................ 313
III. AGGRAVATING FACTOR TO CAPITAL MURDER .................................................................. 313
IV. USE OF FORCE TO ARREST ........................................................................................................ 313
V. ENHANCED SENTENCES ............................................................................................................. 313
FORFEITURE (See also, REMOVAL, this Digest) ...................................................................................... 314
I. IN GENERAL ..................................................................................................................................... 314
II. FORFEITURE PROCEDURE FOR PRIMA FACIE CONTRABAND ......................................... 314
A. Seizure ........................................................................................................................................... 314
B. Forfeiture Procedure ...................................................................................................................... 315
III. FORFEITURE PROCEDURE FOR DERIVATIVE CONTRABAND ........................................ 315
A. Seizure ........................................................................................................................................... 315
B. Forfeiture Procedures .................................................................................................................... 316
- Civil Proceedings .................................................................................................................... 316
a. Delay in Commencement ............................................................................................... 316
b. Verification ...................................................................................................................... 316
c. Notice .............................................................................................................................. 317
d. Answer ............................................................................................................................. 317
e. Use Orders ....................................................................................................................... 317
f. Trustee .............................................................................................................................. 317
g. Trial .................................................................................................................................. 317 - Guilty Pleas and Parallel Proceedings .................................................................................... 31 7
- Discovery ................................................................................................................................ 318
IV. FUNDAMENTAL FORFEITURE ISSUES .................................................................................... 318
A. Rights of Third Parties .................................................................................................................. 318
B. Nexus ............................................................................................................................................ 319
C. Jury Trial ....................................................................................................................................... 319
D. Double Jeopardy ......................................................................................................................... 320
E. Excessive Fines .............................................................................................................................. 320
V. RELATED ISSUES ............................................................................................................................ 320
A. Fugitive Disentitlement ............................................................................................................... 320
B. Sufficiency of Evidence ................................................................................................................ 321
C. Preclusion .................................................................................................................................... 321
D. Allocation .................................................................................................................................... 321
E. Disposal of Forfeited Property ..................................................................................................... 321
F. Post-Judgment Forfeiture Administration .................................................................................... 321
G. Recovery of Seized Property ........................................................................................................ 321
H. Son of Sam Law, N.J.S.A. 52:4B-26 et seq.................................................................................. 321
FORGERY (See also, CHECKS, CREDIT CARDS, THEFT, this Digest) ................................................. 322