78 1 Amino Acids, Peptides, Proteins
Table 1.34.
Specificity of proteolytic enzymes [based on cleavage of oxidized B chain of bovine insulin; strong cleavage:
↓, weak cleavage (
↓)]
No.
a
Phe Val Asn Gln His Leu Cys Gly Ser His Leu Val Glu Ala Leu Tyr Leu Val Cys Gly Glu Arg Gly Phe Phe Tyr Thr Pro Lys Ala
Serine peptidases 1
↓↓
2
(↓
)
↓↓↓
3
↓↓↓↓
(↓
)
↓↓↓
(↓
)
4
↓↓↓
(↓
)
↓↓
(↓
)
5
↓↓
6
↓↓↓↓↓↓
7(
↓)(
↓)
↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
8
↓↓↓
(↓
)
↓↓↓↓
(↓
)
↓↓
Cysteine peptidases 9
↓
(↓
)(
↓)(
↓)
↓
(↓
)
↓↓↓↓
10
↓↓↓↓↓↓
11
↓
(↓
)
↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
(↓
)(
↓)
Metalopeptidases 12
↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
13
↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
14
↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
Aspartic peptidases 15
(↓
)(
↓)(
↓)(
↓)
↓
(↓
)(
↓)(
↓)
↓
(↓
)
↓↓
16 (
↓)(
↓)
↓↓
(↓
)
↓↓↓
17
↓↓↓↓↓
18
↓
↓↓↓↓
(↓
)
19
(↓
)(
↓)
↓↓↓
(↓
)
↓↓↓↓
aEnzymes.
7) Endopeptidase from
Aspergillus
13) Endopeptidase from
Bacillus
19) Endopeptidase from
Rhizopus
1) Trypsin (bovine)
oryzae
subtilis
chinensis
2) Chymotrypsin A (bovine)
8) Endopeptidase from
Aspergillus
14) Thermolysin
(Bacillus
3) Chymotrypsin B (porcine)
flavus
thermoproteolyticus Rokko)
4) Aspergillopeptidase C
9) Papain
(Papaya carica)
15) Pepsin A (porcine)
(Aspergillus oryzae)
10) Ficin III
(Ficus glabrata)
16) Renin (calf)
5) Endopeptidase from
11) Chymopapain
(Charica papaya)
17) Endopeptidase from
Candida
Streptomyces griseus
12) Endopeptidase II from
albicans
(trypsin-like)
(Aspergillus
18) Endopeptidase from
Mucor
6) Subtilisin BPN
′
oryzae)
miehei