Handbook of Electrical Engineering

(Romina) #1
INDUCTION MOTORS 113

The shunt components at the air gap are combined in parallel as:-


Zmc=

RcjXm
Rc+jXm

=

115. 0 ×j 17. 0
115. 0 +j 17. 0

= 2. 4593 +j 16 .6365 ohms

The total air-gap impedanceZm 22 is:-


Zm 22 =

ZmcZ 22
Zmc+Z 22

= 0. 2437 +j 0 .3288 ohms

The total motor impedanceZmotis:-


Zmot=R 1 +jX 1 +Zm 22 = 0. 4227 +j 0 .7668 ohms

The stator current per phaseI 1 is:-


I 1 =

Vp
Zmot

= 132. 124 −j 239 .64 amps,

which has a magnitude of 273.65 amps, which is 6.97 times the full-load value.


The air-gap voltageVmis:-


Vm=Vp−I 1 Z 1
= 110. 988 −j 14 .9748 volts, which has a magnitude of 111.994 volts.

The rotor current per phaseI 2 is:-


I 2 =

Vm
Z 22

=

110. 988 −j 14. 9748
0. 253 +j 0. 333

= 132. 039 −j 232 .98 amps,

which has a magnitude of 267.795 amps.


The output powerPoutis zero.


The total shunt currentIoat the air gap is:-


Im=

Vm
RcjXm
Rc+jXm

= 0. 0842 −j 6 .6589 amps

The input kVASinis:-


Sin=

3 ×I 1 ∗×Vp
1000
= 94. 971 +j 172 .253 kVA, which has a magnitude of 196.699 kVA.

Hence the input active powerPinin kW and input reactive powerQinin kVAr are:-


Pin1= 94 .971 kW andQin 1 = 172 .253 kVAr
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