network, cont.
sociality with, seedependence
‘network society’, 82n, 101, 129, 171
telecommunity, 188–9
New Criticism, 5
New Media, xii, 8, 13, 17n, 19n, 50, 84, 102,
114, 117–18, 123, 154–5, 159, 166n,
185–188
and digitization, 13
and ideology, 18n
‘new media age’, 7
New Media historicism, 13
youth consumption of, 19, 186–7
Newby, H., 170
Newcomb, H., 101, 120n, 121n
Newcomb, T., 58
news, 23, 34, 40, 66, 86, 105, 109, 111,
112, 120n, 133, 148, 164, 165n, 207,
215–6, 223n
as drama, 134–5
bardic function of, 110
newsflash, 105
newstext on-line, 66
Nguyen, D.T., 72, 117
Nie, Norman, 90, 194, 224n
Nightingale, Virginia, 112–13
Nisbet, Robert, 121n
novel, 24, 105, 115
nuclear power, 158
oikos, 77
Olympics, 104
Ong, Walter, 166n
ontology, 15, 36, 39, 193, 200, 216
optical fibre, 2, 49, 64, 66
Ostwald, Michael, 45–6, 67, 196
otherness, 2, 35
Owen, Bruce, 102
packet-switching, 2, 10
pay-per-view media, 97, 108
PBS, 110
PDA, 66
performativity, 38, 55, 96, 108, 109, 111–2,
121n, 215
‘speech act’, 108, 152
‘speech community’, 108, 192, 210
personal web-page, 100, 145, 213, 220–1
personalization, 13, 68, 91, 92, 177
person-to-person (P2P), 65
phonetic alphabet, 71
photography, 19n, 70, 71, 73, 82n, 117
Plato, 191, 223n
pluralism, 21, 23, 76, 134, 168
polis, 68, 77
positivism, 5, 18n, 23, 33, 42n, 55, 57–8,
131, 188
Poster, Mark, 7, 8–9, 11, 15, 51–3, 73, 78, 80,
82n, 84, 195–6, 221
Postman, N., 17n, 191, 192
post-social, 182–3, 186–8
post-structuralism, 23, 29
presence, 6, 12, 13, 31, 36, 40–1, 61, 81n, 90,
94, 98, 107, 108, 121n, 124, 127–30,
132–3, 135–9, 148–9, 152, 159–60, 165n,
178–9, 203, 221
self-presence, 124, 127–8, 165n
prime-time, 50
process schools, 57, 82n
Proctor, W.S., 46
propaganda, 21, 58
proto-virtual reality, 67, 81n
public space, 3, 68, 77, 92, 117, 120n,
199, 224n
public sphere, 9–11, 42n, 72–81, 92, 99, 102,
154–6, 207, 209
and CMC, 78–9
decline of, 73
democracy and, 23, 72–5, 207
feminist, 75
‘oppositional’ working class, 75
‘post-bourgeois’, 75
reconstitution by Internet, 72–5, 120n
transformation of, 79
‘public-sphericules’, 75–6, 81
radio, 1, 4, 9, 11–13, 17, 19n, 21–2, 25, 34,
40, 45, 51, 65, 70–1, 85, 87, 89, 96, 102,
105–6, 108–9, 112, 114–15, 120n, 121n,
123, 136–7, 144, 147, 196, 208, 212, 223n
radio on-line, 66
Rafaeli, S., 194, 205–6
rage, 93
air-, 99
road-, 69, 99
street-, 99
telephone-, 99
RAND Corporation, 10
RealAudio, 115, 144
‘real time’, 49, 79, 94, 106,
135, 145
Real, M., 105
reality TV, 14, 37, 100, 153, 212, 219–20
and the audience, 85, 113, 147
reciprocity, 10, 20, 49, 53, 55, 64, 81n, 85,
95, 98, 121n, 137, 141, 152, 161, 166n,
196, 212
and broadcast, 110, 144–9, 195, 211,
217, 219
and Internet, 110, 149–51, 195, 205
252 COMMUNICATION THEORY
Holmes-Index.qxd 2/15/2005 10:32 AM Page 252