subject, cont.
as a fiction, 16
‘subject position’, 30, 143, 170
suburbanization, 68, 88, 92, 99, 195
see alsocity, urbanization, freeway, malls
Sudweeks, F., 194, 205, 206
surveillance, 11, 33, 156, 163, 219–20, 223ntalk show, 24, 165n, 208, 211, 212,
224n, 225n
as ritual, 225n
and audience community, 217–19
host as intermediary, 217
and metonymous identification, 217–19
and the ‘reallyreal’, 218, 222–3n
Taylor, T., 205–206
technological determinism, 12, 17n, 81, 85,
178–9, 186
‘techno-social’ relations, xi, xiii, 12, 60, 84,
155, 156, 162, 179–80, 207
‘technostructure’, 115, 117
telecommunications, 2, 13, 14, 52, 56, 65,
69, 128–9, 135, 161, 167
and cyberspace, 46
convergence, xi, 64
telecommunity, xii, 17n, 111, 122, 167–222
telegraph, 13, 39, 40, 46, 56, 120n, 134
telephone, 1, 2, 12–13, 16–17, 46–7, 48, 51,
56, 61, 65, 68, 70–2, 79, 85–7, 89, 92,
97–9, 114–15, 136, 143–4, 165n, 193
television, 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, 11–15, 17, 18n, 19n,
22, 24, 32–3, 34, 37, 40, 45, 49–52, 58,
64–8, 70–4, 79, 81n, 82n, 84–7, 89, 92–8,
100–3, 105–8, 110–12, 114–17, 120n,
121n, 123, 130, 132, 136–8, 141, 143–8,
153–5, 159, 165n, 166n, 169, 174, 177,
180, 185, 188, 196, 200–1, 206, 208–22,
223n, 224n, 225n
‘TV age’, 71, 92, 93
television studios, 211, 214–15,
217–18, 225n
telnet, 79
Telstra, 97
Terranova, T., 98
terrorism, 43n
see alsocyber-terrorism
Tester, Keith, 197
the flâneur, 198, 224n
The Ed Sullivan Show, 109
‘the image’, 5, 15, 31–5, 36–8, 52, 64, 68, 89,
94–5, 105, 117, 214, 221
Thompson, John B., xii, 21, 33, 85, 136–9,
141, 144–8, 151–2, 154, 155, 158, 160,
162, 163–4, 165n, 166n, 208–9, 218
instrumental/mediation paradigm, 137Thompson, John B., cont.
‘mediated publicness’, 34, 76, 223n
time-space, 163–164
compression, 117
distanciation, 162–3
relations, 162–3
Toffler, Alvin, 221–2
Tofts, Darren, 192–3, 223n
cspace, 192–3
Tönnies, Ferdinand, 167–170
Gemeinschaft, 168–9, 175, 197, 202, 210
Gesellschaft, 168–9, 172, 197
totalization, 127–8
Touraine, Alain, 171–4, 182, 194
‘end of Homo Sociologicus’, 171
decomposition of social norms, 173–4
‘programmed society’, 171–2
society as a technology of managing
populations, 171
tourism, 24, 170, 207, 224n
transmission view, 6, 42n, 53, 58, 118,
130–4, 138, 140
and interaction, xii, 15, 119, 164, 177
and ‘process schools’, 57
versus ritual view, 6, 20, 119, 122–35
‘transport’ model of communication, see
transmission view
Turkle, Sherry, 2, 7, 49, 52, 54, 80, 141–142,
144, 183–4
‘age of the Internet’, 10, 49, 54, 80
computer screen as ‘second self’,
2, 54, 184
digital intimacy, 183–4United Nations (UN), 44, 67, 222n
urbanization, xi, 12, 21, 32, 67–69, 88, 90,
92, 197
micro-urbanization, 68
urban life, x, 3, 53, 54, 67, 68–9, 78, 83,
91, 120n, 149, 156, 167, 182, 196,
199, 201, 222
see alsocity, freeway, suburbanization,
malls
Urry, John, 179
Usenet, 47, 57, 79, 87
user perspective, 18n, 59, 143, 180, 223n
‘uses and gratification’ model, 112, 134van Dijk, J., 64, 65, 82n
Vaudeville, 119n
video, 49, 50, 66, 78, 100, 103, 115, 200
games, 74
video age, 80
video-cafés, 78
video-on-demand, 8, 103–4, 108254 COMMUNICATION THEORYHolmes-Index.qxd 2/15/2005 10:32 AM Page 254