17
Dig a hole a
minimum triple
the depth of
the bulb. If in
doubt, plant
a little deeper
5
6
7
In spring (with those few that are relia-
bly perennial), when the flowerheads
have finished, allow the foliage to die back
naturally to maximise the energy that is
stored in the bulb.
Potted bulbs
Tulips make excellent pot displays,
giving you a shot of colour precisely
where you want it. Use three parts
multipurpose compost to one part
grit for one-off displays. For more per-
manent container planting, add some
fine loamy soil. Plant a lot closer than
you would in the ground, about one
bulb width between each bulb, but not
touching each other. One-off spring dis-
play bulbs can be placed into shady areas
because all the energy has been pre-stored
in the bulb.
Joe’s favourite tulips
to plant now
1 ‘West Point’ (Lily)
A strong, clean yellow helps to define
its lovely lily form when grown
against a green backdrop. Or combine
with a deep purple for contrast.
Height 50cm.
2 ‘Spring Green’ (Viridiflora)
May flowering. Works well on its own
or to set off more showy colours. Ivory
white and green feather petals. Reliably
perennial. Height 50cm.
3 ‘Negrita’ (Triumph)
A deep purple with deep beetroot
where summer bedding takes over; plant-
ed as distinct bold groups in borders for a
seasonal accent colour; or, as I love to use
them, in large quantities in drifts across
beds, even entire small gardens if possible.
Buying bulbs
Avoid any that are damaged, soft or shriv-
elled and look for very firm bulbs. If you
get them delivered, plant within a week or
two of buying.
How to plant
November is ideal, when the cold weather
has set in. This helps to avoid fungal dis-
eases such as the dreaded tulip fire. You
can then plant tulips up until the first
proper frosts. As a rule, dig a hole a mini-
mum triple the depth of the bulb (once
planted at the bottom it ends up with dou-
ble the amount of soil on top). If in doubt,
plant a little deeper. On heavy soils, add
some grit to the bottom of the hole to stop
the bulb sitting directly on wet soil
through winter.
veining giving it real depth. Looks good
combined with a pastel pink or white
variety. Height 50cm.
4 ‘Apricot Parrot’
Creamy peach-flowered petals with
green stripes and flame-coloured
edges to the petals. Height 45cm.
5 ‘Abu Hassan’ (Triumph)
Goblet-shaped mahogany flowers
with golden yellow edges.
Height 50cm.
6 ‘China Pink’
Lily-flowered tulip with a smooth, even,
satin pink colour and interesting reflex
petals. Height 50cm.
7 ‘Black Swan’
A tall, moody, deep maroon colour that
would work well alongside a lighter,
brighter tulip. Height 60cm.
8 ‘Prinses Irene’ (Triumph)
A classic. Pale orange with a purple
flame. Short and stocky, so ideal in
containers. Height 30cm.
9 Tulipa acuminata
A delicate-looking yet reliable
perennial. Narrow yellow petals with
flamed red tips. Plant in short grass or
grow in a well-drained pot. Height 50cm.
10 ‘Jan Reus’
A fabulous deep crimson Triumph
tulip that flowers from late April
onwards. Height 50cm.
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Dog’s-tooth violet
(erythronium) and
fritillary (fritillaria) bulbs
quickly turn mouldy out
of the soil. Plant them as
soon as you get them.
Choosing a new spade
or garden fork? Stainless
steel is more expensive
but good for lazy
gardeners. It remains
smooth and efficient for
ever, even if it’s always
put away with wet soil
stuck to it; ordinary bare
steel gradually rusts,
making it harder to push
through the soil, and
as more soil sticks to it
it’s harder to clean.
Whether you leave
wooden garden
furniture out or bring
it in for the winter, now
is a good time to scrub
it free of algae and put
on a coat of oil. After
cleaning, take it under
cover for a couple of
days to dry off before
oiling. If it is to
overwinter outdoors
on paving, stand the
feet on slips of slate or
plastic so they do not
constantly absorb water
from the ground.
Although you can plant
fruit trees at the same
time as any other tree,
now is a good time to
plant those intended
for particularly careful
training (espaliers,
step-overs etc). Planting
now allows maximum
root establishment by
spring, which means the
first shoots, which will
form the basis of the
plant’s new structure, are
strong and vigorous. Bury
a piece of perforated pipe
or a bottomless plastic
bottle among the roots,
so you can water deep
during that first summer
if necessary.
Gardening organisations
want everyone to buy
plastic water butts right
now. If you’re thinking
of getting one, think
big. The usual 210-litre
barrel will give you
only two 10-litre cans a
day for ten days from
full. That’s nothing,
especially if you’re into
grow-bags and lots of
patio pots. Plan carefully.
Find repurposed
containers. SA
‘We skeltered down the hillside through a
quarry of black cliffs where jackdaws glided
in and out of the cracks that held their nests’
Christopher Somerville’s good walk
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S&O, ANNIE GREEN-ARMYTAGE, JOHN GLOVER/GAP PHOTOS; ALAMY; GETTY IMAGES