An Introduction to Environmental Chemistry

(Rick Simeone) #1
The Oceans 223

PO 4 3– (μmol l–1)

NO


  • ( 3


μmol l

–1)

50

0.0 1.0 3.0 4.0

10

20

2.0

40

30

0

Fig. 6.21Global relationship between dissolved nitrate and phosphate in seawater based on
US Geochemical Ocean Sections (GEOSECS) programme data.

us that all elements are potentially toxic, making terms like nutri-
entimpossible to apply in an absolute sense.

6.5.5 Scavenged behaviour

Elements that are highly particle-reactive, characterized by large
z/rratios (see Section 5.2), often have vertical profiles with surface
maxima and decreasing concentrations with depth; aluminium (Al)
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