PHYSICS PROBLEM SOLVING

(Martin Jones) #1

(^)
One of the major facets of the problem-solving strategy is the Physics Description
and the attention to drawing diagrams, particularly free-body diagrams. Free-body
diagrams preceed the “Plan” section of the problem-solving strategy where equations are
constructed. Long before they have properly drawn diagrams, on which they all agree,
they begin to look for equations that will solve the problem (Table 3-8):
(^) Dialog Coding Comments



  1. SV Just forces? C New Episodethe form of a question, i..e, "We. This is a claim in

  2. EW We want to find like F-x, just need forces."
    F-y. 58. SV And we have to use torque. C C A physics claim. A physics claim.

  3. EW No, we basically want to find tension...yeah, I know. That's the
    whole force diagram, right there.


Ch C An additional claim immediately follows the Challenge.


  1. JV Do we have to use torques? 61. SV Yeah, that's statics. RQC C RQCl = Request for Claim

  2. JV OK, whatever you call it. Sp W Claim (Yeah, use torques) with implicit warrant (that’s statics).

  3. EW OK, use Newton's second law... [writes F= ma while JW and SV
    talk and look at their own papers.]


C New EpisodeThis begins a discussion of what. A physics claim.


  1. JV Don't we have to write down principles to use.
    those things then?...umm, all the forces of torque equal, what are these? What's
    that? [ He is referring to what EW has written on the paper.]


C An additional Claim that changes the idea.



  1. SV Tau? 66. SV Tau equals L times. Cl C (^) A physics claim.




  2. JV Oh, yeah, moment arm times... W They use very few obvious warrants.




Table 3-8. Group 4C, Lines 56-67.
Another thing noticed about this group was the rapid fire character of their
conversation. Subjects of sentences change abruptly and thoughts are left uncompleted.
EW’s mumbling (Table 3-9, page 87; Line 86) is partially due to his soft voice, but also
because SV didn’t let him say much. The other two students easily acquiesce to her
ideas. This example (Table 3-9) captures some of that behavior. Students were taught to

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