Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing by Videbeck

(Nancy Kaufman) #1

16 PERSONALITYDISORDERS 385


NURSING CARE PLAN ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER


Nursing Diagnosis


➤Ineffective Coping
Inability to form a valid appraisal of the stressors, inadequate choices of practiced
responses, and/or inability to use available resources

ASSESSMENTDATA



  • Low frustration tolerance

  • Impulsive behavior

  • Inability to delay gratification

  • Poor judgment

  • Conflict with authority

  • Difficulty following rules and obeying
    laws

  • Lack of feelings of remorse

  • Socially unacceptable behavior

  • Dishonesty

  • Ineffective interpersonal relationships

  • Manipulative behavior

  • Failure to learn or change behavior
    based on past experience or punishment

  • Failure to accept or handle
    responsibility


EXPECTEDOUTCOMES


Immediate
The client will


  • Not harm self or others

  • Identify behaviors leading to
    hospitalization

  • Function within limits of therapeutic
    milieu
    Stabilization
    The client will

  • Demonstrate nondestructive ways to
    deal with stress and frustration

  • Identify ways to meet own needs
    that do not infringe on the rights of
    others
    Community
    The client will

  • Achieve or maintain satisfactory
    work performance

  • Meet own needs without exploiting
    or infringing on the rights of others


IMPLEMENTATION


Nursing Interventions *denotes collaborative interventions Rationale


These clients frequently deny responsibility for
consequences to their own actions.

Honest identification of the consequences for the
client’s behavior is necessary for future behavior
change.

Encourage the client to identify the actions that
precipitated hospitalization (e.g., debts, marital
problems, law violation).


Give positive feedback for honesty. The client
may try to act as though he or she is “sick” or
“helpless” or use other techniques to avoid
responsibility.


continued on page 386
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