European Drawings - 1, Catalogue of the Collections

(Darren Dugan) #1

ANDREA DEL SARTO


i Study of a Kneeling Figure with

aSketchofaFace

r

Figure Study and Face

v


Red chalk, black chalk sketch efface (recto); red chalk
(verso); sheet torn horizontally and repaired; H: 27. 2 cm
(iojl/i6in.); W: 19.8 cm (yI3/i6in.)
84.06. 7
MARKS AND INSCRIPTIONS: (Recto) at top, right of
center, inscribed jp = in black chalk superimposed on 95
in red chalk.

PROVENANCE: Art market, Lausanne.


EXHIBITIONS: None.


BIBLIOGRAPHY: J. Shearman, "Andrea del Sarto's Two
Paintings of the Assumption," Burlington Magazine 101,
no. 673 (April 1959), p. 129; B. Berenson, Idisegnideipit-
tor ifi or entini (Milan, 1961), vol. 2, p. 34, no. 161 A-I; S. J.
Freedberg, Andrea del Sarto (Cambridge, Mass., 1963),
vol. i, p. 118 ; R. Monti, Andrea del Sarto (Milan, 1965),
p. 170; J. Shearman, Andrea del Sarto (Oxford, 1965), vol.
2, p. 386; A. Petrioli Tofani, in M. Chiarini et al., Andrea
del Sarto 1486-1530, exh. cat., Palazzo Pitti, Florence,
1986, pp. 188; 267, under no. 56.


THE RECTO OF THIS SHEET WAS FIRST PUBLISHED IN
1959 by Shearman, who correctly identified the kneeling
figure as a study for the apostle in the left foreground of
the Panciatichi Assumption (Florence, Palazzo Pitti). The
pose derives from Sarto's kneeling Saint Sebastian in the
Disputa (circa 1518; Florence, Pitti) and the related draw-
ing in the UfRzi (inv. 6918 F; Shearman 1965, vol. i, pis.
66a, b). It was used again later in the Passerini Assumption
in the Pitti. This appears to be an instance in which Sarto
altered and developed an idea first conceived in relation
to the earlier Panciatichi Assumption. The brief sketch of
a face on the recto may have been made in relation to one
of the apostles in that painting, but is not clearly the
model for any of them.
The verso has never been published. The principal
image of the standing nude figure with drapery is a study
for the Saint Thomas in the Panciatichi Assumption and
was employed later for the same saint in the Passerini As-
sumption. In fact the raised left arm is closer to the cor-
responding detail of the later painting. Contiguous to the
figure is a form that appears to be bunched drapery. In
addition there are two male heads, later crossed out by
the artist. The one at the upper right bears some resem-
blance to the apostle for which the recto was drawn.
Based on Shearman's accurate dating of the Panciatichi
Assumption, the drawing should be placed in 1522-1523.
It is stylistically in accord with other drawings of this pe-
riod, including several for the same project, though it
shows a somewhat greater than usual concern for the
monumental rendering of muscular structure.^1

i. For the other drawings related to the Panciatichi Assumption,
see Freedberg 1963, vol. i,pp. 115-118, no. 52; Shearman 1965,
vol. 2, p. 253, no. 64.

ANDREA DEL SARTO • ITALIAN SCHOOL 19
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