Diagnostic Evaluation
Prostate-Specific Antigen Test
Prostate Fluid or Tissue Analysis
Inflammatory Diseases: Epididymitis
An infection of the epididymis, which usually descends from an infected prostate or
urinary tract.
Symptoms include unilateral pain and soreness in the inguinal canal, sudden, severe
pain in the scrotum, scrotal swelling, fever, pyuria, bacteriuria, dysuria, and pyuria.
Epididymitis/ treatment
If it is caused by a chlamydial infection, the patient and his wife must be treated
with antibiotics.
Observe for abscess formation
Epididymectomy (excision of the epididymis from the testis) may be performed for
patients who have chronic, painful conditions
Nursing Management
Bed rest and scrotal support to prevent traction on the spermatic cord and to relieve
pain.
Intermittent cold compresses to ease the pain.
Sitz baths may help resolve the inflammation.
Analgesic for pain relief as prescribed.