Medical Surgical Nursing

(Tina Sui) #1
conservation
techniques (pacing,
delegating, setting
priorities).
 Identify physical
and emotional
factors that can
cause fatigue.

energy.
 Awareness of the
various causes of
fatigue provides the
basis for measures
to modify the
fatigue.

strategies in daily
activities
 Uses appropriate
measures to prevent
physical and
emotional fatigue
 Has an established
plan to ensure well-
paced, therapeutic
activity schedule
 Adheres to
therapeutic program
 Follows a planned
conditioning
program
 Consumes a
nutritious diet
consisting of
appropriate food
groups and
recommended daily
allowance of
vitamins and
minerals


  1. Facilitate development
    of appropriate activity/rest
    schedule.
    2. Alternating rest and
    activity conserves energy
    while allowing most
    productivity.

  2. Encourage adherence to
    the treatment program.
    3. Overall control of
    disease activity can
    decrease the amount of
    fatigue.

  3. Refer to and encourage
    a conditioning program.
    4. Deconditioning resulting
    from lack of mobility,
    understanding, and disease
    activity contributes to
    fatigue.

  4. Encourage adequate
    nutrition, including source
    of iron from food and
    supplements.
    5. A nutritious diet can
    help counteract fatigue.


Nursing Diagnosis: Impaired physical mobility related to decreased range of motion,
muscle weakness, pain on movement, limited endurance, lack of or improper use of
ambulatory devices
Goal: Attains and maintains optimal functional mobility
NURSING
INTERVENTIONS


RATIONALE EXPECTED


OUTCOMES



  1. Encourage verbalization
    regarding limitations in
    mobility.

    1. Mobility is not
      necessarily related to
      deformity. Pain, stiffness,
      and fatigue may
      temporarily limit
      mobility. The degree of
      mobility is not
      synonymous with the
      degree of independence.
      Decreased mobility may
      influence a person's self-
      concept and lead to social
      isolation.




 Identifies factors
that interfere with
mobility
 Describes and uses
measures to prevent
loss of motion
 Identifies
environmental
(home, school,
work, community)
barriers to optimal
mobility
 Uses appropriate
techniques and/or
assistive equipment
to aid mobility
 Identifies
community
resources available


  1. Assess need for
    occupational or physical
    therapy consultation:


 Emphasize range of
motion of affected


  1. Therapeutic exercises,
    proper footwear, and/or
    assistive equipment may
    improve mobility. Correct
    posture and positioning
    are necessary for

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