Medical Surgical Nursing

(Tina Sui) #1

Ischemic Stroke



  • Disruption of the blood supply due to an obstruction, usually a thrombus or embolism,


that causes infarction of brain tissue



  • Types

    • Large artery thrombosis

    • Small artery thrombosis

    • Cardiogenic embolism

    • Other




Pathophysiology


Manifestations of Ischemic Stroke


— Symptoms depend upon the location and size of the affected area


— Numbness or weakness of face, arm, or leg, especially on one side


— Confusion or change in mental status


— Trouble speaking or understanding speech


— Difficulty in walking, dizziness, or loss of balance or coordination


— Sudden, severe headache

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