Joseph of Arimathea, 475 *
Joshua, Jewish military leader, 528
Jove, 18
Jovinian, heresy of, 459
Jowett, Rev. Benjamin, English Greek scholar, translator of Plato and
Aristotle ( 1817-1893), 85 ; quoted, 132
Jubilee, 479
Judah, 309 , 310 , 311
Judas Iscariot, 469 , 538
Jude, St. (fl. ca. 100), 318
Judea, 223 , 316 , 321
Judges, 362 †, 363
judiciary, judicial function, 630 , 637 -639
Julian (Flavius Claudius Julianus), called the Apostate, Roman Emperor
( 331-363), 292 , 332 , 334 , 337 , 339 , 477
Julius II, Pope (reigned 1503-1513), 499 , 511 , 517 , 761
Julius exclusus ( Erasmus), 517
Juno, 356
Jupiter, 355 , 357 , 385 ; planet, 534
jus gentium, 270
jus naturale, 270
justice, 183 , 236 , 638 , 710 ; and Aristotle, 174 , 179 , 191 ; and
Greeks, 27 ; and Heraclitus, 42 , 44 ; as interest of the stronger, 79 ; and
Plato, 108 , 113 117
Justin I, Roman Emperor in the East ( 452-527), 369
Justina, wife of Roman Emperor Valentinian I, 336 , 338
Justinian I (the Great Flavius Anicius Justinianus), Roman Emperor in
the East ( 483-565), 61 , 275 , 334 , 369 , 373 -374, 398 , 402 ; closes
Academy, 61 , 277 ; importance of, 381 , 387 ; law of, 439
Jutes, 401