The Linux Programming Interface

INDEX 1473

localization, 200
localtime(), 189, 198, 657
diagram, 188
example of use, 192, 195, 199
prototype, 189
localtime_r(), 189, 658
lock (file). See file lock
LOCK_EX constant, 1120
example of use, 1121
LOCK_NB constant, 1119, 1120
example of use, 1121
LOCK_SH constant, 1120
example of use, 1121
LOCK_UN constant, 1120
lockf(), 673, 1127
interrupted by signal handler, 444
lockRegion(), 1133
code of implementation, 1134
lockRegionWait(), 1133
code of implementation, 1134
LOG_ALERT constant, 779
LOG_AUTH constant, 778, 779
LOG_AUTHPRIV constant, 778, 779
LOG_CONS constant, 777
LOG_CRIT constant, 779
LOG_CRON constant, 779
LOG_DAEMON constant, 779
LOG_DEBUG constant, 779
LOG_EMERG constant, 779
LOG_ERR constant, 779
LOG_FTP constant, 778, 779
LOG_INFO constant, 779
LOG_KERN constant, 779
LOG_LOCAL* constants, 779
LOG_LPR constant, 779
LOG_MAIL constant, 779
LOG_MASK(), 781
LOG_NDELAY constant, 778
LOG_NEWS constant, 779
LOG_NOTICE constant, 779
LOG_NOWAIT constant, 778
LOG_ODELAY constant, 778
LOG_PERROR constant, 778
LOG_PID constant, 778
LOG_SYSLOG constant, 778, 779
LOG_UPTO(), 781
LOG_USER constant, 779
LOG_UUCP constant, 779
LOG_WARNING constant, 779
logger command, 780
logical block, 255
login accounting, 817–832
login name, 26, 153, 154
retrieving with getlogin(), 825
login session, 700, 825

login shell, 24, 26, 154

login(), 827

LOGIN_NAME_MAX constant, 214

LOGIN_PROCESS constant, 820, 821, 822

LOGNAME environment variable, 825

logout(), 827

logrotate program, 772

logwtmp(), 827

Lokier, J., xxxviii

London, T., 4

long jmp(), 131–133, 135, 151, 360, 1426

example of use, 134, 136, 432

handling of signal mask, 429

incorrect use of, 135

prototype, 132

longjmp.c, 134

lookup_dcookie(), 801

loopback address (IP), 1187

Love (2010), 46, 210, 250, 278, 530, 751,

1422, 1441

Love, R., xxxix, 1441

lrand48(), 657

lremovexattr(), 286, 316, 345

prototype, 316

lsattr command, 305

LSB (Linux Standard Base), 19

lseek(), 30, 81–83, 96, 257, 426

diagram, 82

example of use, 85, 519

prototype, 81

lseek64(), 105

lsetxattr(), 286, 314–315, 345

prototype, 314

lsof command, 342

lstat(), 279–283, 345, 426

example of use, 285, 370

prototype, 279

ltrace command, 1403

Lu (1995), 857, 1441

Lu, H.J., xxxix, 1441

lutimes(), 286, 288–289, 345

prototype, 289

lvalue, 53

M

Mach, 6

MADV_DOFORK constant, 1055

MADV_DONTFORK constant, 612, 1055

MADV_DONTNEED constant, 1055

MADV_HWPOISON constant, 1055

MADV_MERGEABLE constant, 1055

MADV_NORMAL constant, 1054

MADV_RANDOM constant, 1054

MADV_REMOVE constant, 1055

MADV_SEQUENTIAL constant, 1055