Abnormal Psychology

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SI16 SUBJECT INDEX


Schizotypal personality disorder,
529, 532, 585–588
Scientifi c method, 153–168,
156t
hypotheses in, 155
identifying questions in, 154
initial observations in, 154
theory development and
testing in, 155
Seasonal affective disorder
(SAD), 159, 197
Secobarbital, 406–407
Seconal, 406–407
Secondary reinforcers, 126
Second-hand victimization, 317
Secular Organizations for
Sobriety, 429
Secure attachment, 25, 206,
576–577
Sedative-hypnotic drugs,
406–407
Seizures
in conversion disorder,
360–361, 362–363, 364
Selective amnesia, 334
Selective serotonin-reuptake
inhibitors (SSRIs), 113
for autism spectrum
disorders, 640
for borderline personality
disorder, 606
for depressive disorders, 209
for eating disorders, 463–464
for generalized anxiety
disorder, 258
for hypochondriasis, 368
for obsessive-compulsive
disorder, 308, 309
for panic disorder, 273
for paraphilias, 492
for posttraumatic stress
disorder, 319, 323
sexual dysfunction from, 506
for social phobia, 286, 287f
for somatoform disorders, 373
suicide and, 210
Self
development of the, 19
in personality disorders, 571
real vs. ideal, 121, 206
sense of in dissociative
identity disorder, 346
Self-awareness, aversive, 453
Self-directedness, 575–576
Self-empowerment, 21
Self-esteem
aggression and, 162
in attention-defi cit/
hyperactivity disorder,
663
in eating disorders, 453–454
in narcissistic personality
disorder, 610–611
social phobias and, 280–281
Self-fulfi lling prophecy
in sexual dysfunction, 506
Self-harming behavior, 211

in borderline personality
disorder, 600
dangerousness and, 730
in mental retardation, 630
schizophrenia and, 539
for substance use disorders,
429
Self-help
for bipolar disorders, 230
for gender identity disorder,
481
groups, 140–141
for panic disorder, 275
for social phobia, 287–288
Self-monitoring, 126, 127f, 132,
260
for eating disorders, 465
Self-reports, 96–97
in cognitive restructuring,
129–130, 131f
in paraphilia assessment, 490
Self-serving attributional bias,
56–57
Self-transcendence, 575–576
Sell v. United States, 728
Semistructured interviews, 95,
97–98
Sensate focus exercises, 511–512
Sensory gating, 544
Sensory neurons, 38
Sensory-somatic nervous system,
35
Sensory symptoms
in conversion disorder, 360,
363
Separation anxiety disorder,
671–674
Serotonin, 40
in antisocial personality
disorder, 596
in attention-defi cit/
hyperactivity disorder,
661
in bipolar disorders, 225
in body dysmorphic disorder,
372
in borderline personality
disorder, 603
depression and, 34
in depressive disorders,
200–201
in eating disorders, 449–450
in generalized anxiety
disorder, 257–258
in hypochondriasis, 368
in obsessive-compulsive
disorder, 304
in panic disorder, 269
paraphilias and, 491
in posttraumatic stress
disorder, 318, 319
in schizophrenia, 545
in specifi c phobias, 293
in substance use disorder, 398
in substance use disorders, 393
suicide and, 236
temperament and, 59

Serotonin/norepinephrine
reuptake inhibitors
(SNRIs), 211
for generalized anxiety
disorder, 258
for panic disorder, 273
for social phobia, 286
Sertraline, 209, 286, 308, 323
Serzone, 286
Sex crimes, 490, 492
Sex offenders, 492, 493
Sex reassignment surgery, 476,
480
Sex therapists, 509
Sex therapy, 511–512
medicalization of, 510–511
Sexual abuse
eating disorders and, 451
hypochondriasis and, 369
pedophilia, 483t, 484, 486
sexual dysfunction and, 507
Sexual arousal disorders, 496t,
499–500
Sexual aversion disorder, 496t,
499, 510t, 512
Sexual disorders, 473–474
biofeedback for, 115
paraphilias, 482–494
sexual dysfunctions, 494–514
Sexual dysfunctions, 494–514
assessment of, 509–510
defi nition of, 494
DSM-IV-TR on, 496–497,
496t, 504–505
feedback loops in, 507–509,
508f, 513–514, 513f
neurological factors in,
505–506, 510–511
normal sexual response cycle
and, 494–495, 495f,
504, 504f
orgasmic disorders, 501–503
psychological factors in,
506–507, 509–510,
511–512
sexual arousal disorders,
499–500
sexual aversion disorder, 499
sexual desire disorders,
497–499
sexual pain disorders, 503–504
social factors in, 507, 510, 512
treatment of, 510–514
Sexual harassment, 64
Sexuality
continuum of, 482
Freud on, 18–19
Sexual masochism, 483, 483t,
486, 487
Sexual orientation
culturally sensitive treatment
and, 146–147
cultural norms on, 9
discrimination based on, 64
gender identity disorder and,
475, 476
sexual dysfunctions and, 512

suicide and, 234–235
Sexual pain disorders, 496t,
503–504
Sexual predator laws, 737–738
Sexual response cycle, 494–495,
504, 504f
Sexual sadism, 483t, 486–487
Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts
Club Band, 381, 402
Shaping, 126
Shared psychotic disorder, 529,
531–532, 534t
Sheltered employment, 562
She’s Not There: A Life in Two
Genders (Boylan), 476
Shield, Brooke, 77
Shinbach, 737
Shyness, 58, 282
in avoidant personality
disorder, 613–615
Sildenafi l citrate, 510
Single-participant experiments,
164–166, 167t
Situational phobias, 291
Skin popping, 413
Sleep disturbances/disorders
in bipolar disorders, 218, 221
cognition affected by,
686–687
in delirium, 690
in depression, 193–194
hypersomnia, 194
narcolepsy, 392
in posttraumatic stress
disorder, 311
Smart, Elizabeth, 532, 728
Smart Recovery, 429
Smith, Lynn, 394
Smooth pursuit eye movements,
543, 543f
SNRIs.See Serotonin/
norepinephrine reuptake
inhibitors (SNRIs)
Social anxiety disorder. See
Social phobia
Social causation, 63, 552
Social cues, 641
Social desirability, 171–172
Social drift, 63–64, 552
Social exclusion, 206
Social factors, 24–25, 27–28,
60–67
assessment of, 102–104
in autism spectrum disorders,
639–640
for the Beales, 33–34
in bipolar disorders, 226, 230
in body dysmorphic disorder,
373
bullying, 64–65
community support, 62–63
in conversion disorder, 365
in depersonalization disorder,
342
with depressants, 410–411
in depressive disorders, 205,
214–216
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