Medical-surgical Nursing Demystified

(Sean Pound) #1

  1. Following treatment with fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhib-
    itor for depression, Mary hardly sleeps, is hyperactive, easily distracted,
    and appears elated. You would expect her physician to:
    (a) continue the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
    (b) start a mood stabilizer.
    (c) switch to a tricyclic antidepressant.
    (d) add a monoamine oxidase inhibitor.

  2. To clean a wound, it is best to use:
    (a) hydrogen peroxide to bubble away the debris.
    (b) tap water.
    (c) saline.
    (d) It is best not to disturb a healing wound.

  3. Instructions for a patient at risk for testicular cancer include:
    (a) restrict potassium, phosphate, sodium, protein in diet.
    (b) self-catheterization of ileal reservoir.
    (c) testicular self exam.
    (d) change in color of urine is to be expected.

  4. Paralytic ileus may occur as a postoperative complication. Which of the
    following patients would cause you the greatest concern about the devel-
    opment of paralytic ileus?
    (a) Kim, a 27-year-old post-laparscopic appendectomy
    (b) Joyce, a 39-year-old post-open right hemicolectomy
    (c) Nancy, a 56-year-old post-mediastinoscopy
    (d) John, a 47-year-old post-total joint replacement

  5. Felicia’s family is concerned because Felicia states that she is hearing voices.
    This is a sign of:
    (a) bipolar disorder.
    (b) schizophrenia.
    (c) panic disorder.
    (d) bulimia nervosa.

  6. Your postoperative patient develops a cellulitis in her leg. Your nursing
    treatments would include:
    (a) keeping both her legs elevated as much as possible.
    (b) encouraging ambulation as much as possible to help with the blood flow.


(^572) Medical-Surgical Nursing Demystified

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