The Sunday Times - UK (2021-11-28)

(EriveltonMoraes) #1

The Sunday Times November 28, 2021 39


NEWS REVIEW


CODEWORD


KENKEN


TETONOR


58 x 2 14 + 4 14 x 4 1 + 23

5+53x3010+102+58

30 + 3 16 x 1 10 x 10 14 + 5

1x235x51+1614x5

56 24

10 90 20 60

116 18

100 19

23 25 17 70

33 16

SUDOKU 1458


SUDOKU WARM-UP


KILLER SUDOKU


LAST WEEK’S SOLUTIONS


Stephen Hogg
Bog Standard Deviation
My four toilet rolls had zigzag-
cut remnants (not unlike that
shown). Curiously, each
polygonal remnant had a
different two-figure prime
number of sides, each with a

TEASER 3088


Sally Brock

digit sum itself prime.
Calculating the average
number of sides for the four
remnants and the average of
their squares, I found that the
average of the squares minus
the square of the average had

a value whose square root
(the “standard deviation”)
was a whole number.
I also noticed that a regular
convex polygon with a number
of sides equal to the average
number of sides would have

This year the English club
knockout competition for
teams-of-eight (the Garden
Cities) was played online on
RealBridge. Today’s deal is
from the semi-final of that
event.

Neither vul, Dealer West

Imagine you hold that South
hand and hear the bidding go:
3H — Pass — 4H to you. Would
you dare bid? “Yes”, said
English expert Jon Cooke.
This was the auction:

West led ace and another
heart. Declarer surveyed the
rather good dummy. He
ruffed the second heart,
played two rounds of trumps
ending in dummy and played
the queen of clubs. East won
the ace and played a third
round of trumps. Declarer
now played two more
rounds of clubs. When West
showed out on the third
round, declarer had a
complete count of the hand
and knew that East had
started with ace-doubleton of
diamonds. So he ruffed his

CHESS


Ian Nepomniachtchi is an
unusually dangerous opponent
for Magnus Carlsen. I was
present in 2002 when the pair
first met over the board, and I
watched in awe as the Russian
swept away his Norwegian
rival. The next year,
Nepomniachtchi again
defeated Carlsen as I observed
from an adjacent board. From
that point, the two players
followed different career
trajectories. Carlsen swiftly rose
to the top, while Nepomniachtchi
struggled to break into the elite.
Nevertheless, the latter
inflicted two further losses on
Carlsen, in 2011 and 2017.
The world championship, a
marathon 14-game classical
match which began in Dubai on
Friday, promises to be the
defining moment of
Nepomniachtchi’s career. He
can claim a psychological
advantage over the current title
holder, while it is clear he has
never felt stronger.
Carlsen’s sole classical
triumph against Nepomniachtchi
arrived in 2019. The course of
the game gave an insight into
the type of position each
competitor favours.
White: Ian Nepomniachtchi
Black: Magnus Carlsen
Grand Chess Tour, Zagreb 2019

The position is noticeably
blocked. Carlsen made several
earlier decisions to ensure
Nepomniachtchi — with his
combative, dynamic style —
was frustrated in his attempts
for activity. 23...b5 Allowing
the game’s first pawn trade.
Carlsen plans to eventually
break through towards the
stranded white king. 24 axb5
axb5 25 Kf2 c4 26 Bxf4
Reluctantly freeing the g7-
bishop’s diagonal. 26 dxc4 bxc4
27 Bxc4 f5! 28 exf5 e4 is
unappetising for White. 26...
exf4 27 Rad1 f5 28 gxf5?
Nepomniachtchi is more
comfortable attacking than
defending. 28 exf5 was
essential: 28...Qe3+ 29 Kg2
Qe2+ 30 Kh3. The white king
finds shelter. 28...g4 29 d4
Qh4+ 30 Ke2 Qh2+ 31 Rf2
gxf3+ White resigns White
loses a rook, for example 31
Kxf3 Qxh5+.
Spot the Move 1299:
Black to play.

Howell-Carlsen, Oslo 2021.
Can you spot how Carlsen
clinched victory in this friendly
blitz game?

Send your solution (first move only), to
Sunday Times Spot the Move 1299,
The Sunday Times, PO Box 29,
Colchester, Essex CO2 8GZ, or email to
[email protected].
The first correct answer drawn after
next Saturday wins a £20 Waterstones
voucher. Open to 18+ UK & ROI
residents only.

David Howell BRIDGE


♠ A Q 5 2
♥ 5 2
♦ Q 8 5 3 2
♣ Q 10
N
W E
S

♠ 10
♥ A Q 9 8 7 6 4
♦ J 6 4
♣ 7 6

♠ 7 6 4
♥ K 10 3
♦ A 7
♣ A 8 4 3 2
♠ K J 9 8 3
♥ J
♦ K 10 9
♣ K J 9 5

W________W
áW4WDW4Wi]
àDWDW1pgW]
ßp0W0WDW0]
ÞDW0B0W0P]
ÝPDWDPhPD]
ÜDWDPDPDW]
ÛQ)PGWDWD]
Ú$WDWIRDW]
ÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈ

________W
árDW4WDkD]
àDWDWDp0p]
ßpDWDpDPD]
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ÚDKDRDWDR]
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West North East South
3 ♥ Pass 4 ♥ 4 ♠
All Pass

an odd whole-number
internal angle (in degrees).
Give the “standard
deviation”.
Send your solution to: The Sunday
Times Teaser 3088, PO Box 29,
Colchester, Essex CO2 8GZ or email
[email protected].
The first two correct solutions opened
after next Saturday each win a £20
Waterstones voucher. Open to 18+ UK &
ROI residents only.

last club winner and played a
low diamond from the
dummy. Whether East went
in with the ace or not,
declarer was home without
needing to guess who had the
diamond jack.

Last week’s problem

South’s three no-trump
bid was based on a long
diamond suit.
West leads the six of clubs
to the jack, and your queen.
You continue with the club
king, also ducked as West
plays the three. What now?
If you continue with a third
club, declarer will win and
run his diamonds, on which
you will be hopelessly
squeezed. Your best hope is
that declarer started with a
singleton heart. In that case
the defence can prevail if you
cash the ace of hearts and
then play a third round of
clubs. Declarer will not be
able to get to dummy’s king
of hearts and you will make
your king of spades and a
fourth club.

♠ Q 7 5
♥ K 9 7 4 3
♦ 8 7 6
♣ J 10
N
W E
S

♠ 10 6 3 2
♥ Q 8 5 2
♦ 5
♣ 7 6 5 3

♠ K 9 4
♥ A J 6
♦ J 3 2
♣ K Q 9 8
♠ A J 8
♥ 10
♦ A K Q 10 9 4
♣ A 4 2
West North East South
1 ♦
Pass 1 ♥ Pass 3NT
All Pass

ample, aplomb, beep, bleep, elope,
employ, employable, lamp, lapel, leap,
lope, maple, maypole, mope, mopey,
mopy, myope, opal, pale, pall, pally,
palm, palmy, paly, payee, peal, peel,
pele, play, plea, pleb, plebe, ploy,
poem, pole, poll, pollee, polly, poly,
pombe, pome, yelp, yomp

MEPHISTO 3195
Across: 1 Gluten, 5 Morgan, 10 Canto fermo, 11 Stop-go, 13 Mudir, 14 Oreides, 15 Asana, 16 Pangene,
17 Netting, 23 Aerator, 25 Attract, 28 Uptie, 29 Cerumen, 30 Drant, 31 Feisty, 32 Imparlance,
33 Chaste, 34 À terre Down: 1 Gasman, 2 Lotus-eater, 3 Tap into, 4 Engrail, 5 Moorage, 6 Often,
7 Renig, 8 Grader, 9 Norsel, 12 Ten-pointer, 18 Nacelle, 19 Prudent, 20 Caprice, 21 Tactic, 22 Atropa,
24 Re-type, 26 Rudas, 27 Amort

WEATHER


GENERAL KNOWLEDGE JUMBO CROSSWORD 293
Across: 1 Bute, 3 Stretti, 7 Vinegar, 12 Barbiturate, 13 Feyenoord, 14 Étang, 15 Roy Barraclough,
17 Desmond Llewelyn, 19 Homer, 20 Fourth Estate, 22 Pibrochs, 24 Principality of Sealand,
27 Keelboat, 29 Goose pimples, 33 Nasal, 34 Three Mile Island, 36 Flying Fortress, 38 Hegel,
40 Puissance, 41 Eleanor Bron, 42 Stewart, 43 Astarte, 44 Rand
Down: 1 Bob Geldof, 2 Tartars, 3 Sturridge, 4 Ready, 5 The Man with Two Left Feet, 6 Infirmly,
7 Vaya con Dios, 8 Non-kosher, 9 George Michael, 10 Ryde, 11 Diagnostic, 16 Prasad, 18 Little,
21 Universal Time, 23 Bonsai, 24 Peking, 25 Plantagenet, 26 Atmosphere, 28 Baltic Sea,
30 Pleasance, 31 Sidelined, 32 Arboreta, 35 Algeria, 37 Emeer, 39 Opus

POLYGON


Winners Crossword 4980 N Allan, Kentisbeare, Devon, S Bohin, Frocester, Gloucestershire, J Denman, Tonbridge, Kent, J Harris, Reading, Berkshire Mephisto 3193
P Harmer, Hertford, I Clark, Luton, Bedfordshire, M Lawlor, Middleton, Greater Manchester, B Smith, Brighton, East Sussex, A Veal, Sunningwell, Oxfordshire Teaser 3085
G Hart, Rickmansworth, Hertfordshire, W Slusar, Cambridge Chess 1296 D Hough, Hindley, Greater Manchester Sudoku 1456 M Willis, Little Milton, Oxfordshire

Amsterdam 6C sl
Athens 18 s
Auckland 24 f
Bangkok 31 f
Barcelona 11 f
Beijing 10 f
Belgrade 15 sh
Berlin 3 f
Bogota 19 th
Boston 5 f
Brussels 5 sh
Budapest 9 r
Buenos Aires 21 th
Cairo 29 s
Calgary 7 sl
Cape Town 22 sh
Caracas 23 th
Casablanca 16 f
Chicago 3 f
Dubai 27 s
Dublin 5 sh
Geneva 1 sl
Gibraltar 12 s
Guatemala 23 th
Helsinki -4 f
Hong Kong 23 f
Istanbul 17 sh
Jersey 7 f
Johannesburg 28 f
La Paz 15 th
Lagos 29 th
Lima 22 f
Lisbon 15 sh

London 4C f
Los Angeles 25 f
Madrid 9 f
Mexico City 20 f
Miami 25 s
Moscow 4 sh
Nairobi 19 sh
New Delhi 26 s
New Orleans 14 sh
New York 8 f
Oslo -3 f
Panama 28 th
Paris 7 sh
Prague 1 sl
Rio de Janeiro 26 th
Rome 12 sh
San Francisco 18 s
Santiago 27 s
Seoul 9 f
Seychelles 28 th
Singapore 28 th
Stockholm 0 f
Sydney 19 sh
Tel Aviv 26 s
Tenerife 16 sh
Tokyo 14 s
Toronto -1 sn
Trinidad 28 th
Tunis 17 sh
Venice 10 th
Vienna 2 sl
Warsaw 4 sl
Washington DC 11 f

AROUND THE WORLD


Key c=cloud, dr=drizzle, ds=dust storm, f=fair, fg=fog, g=gales, h=hail,
m=mist, r=rain, sh=showers, sl=sleet, sn=snow, s=sun, th=thunder, w=windy

¬ Spells of rain spreading
into northern areas of Spain
and Portugal, turning wintry
over high ground, but staying
dry and sunny in the south
¬ Frequent showers or longer
spells of rain in the Balearics,
Sardinia, Sicily, mainland
Italy, the Balkans and Greece,
heaviest in western areas
¬ Outbreaks of rain, sleet or
snow over France, the Alps,

the Low Countries and
Germany, as well as some
drier and brighter intervals
¬ Areas of rain, sleet or snow
will spread over Poland, the
Czech Republic and into
northeastern Europe
¬ Spells of rain in parts of
southeastern Europe, but
many areas remaining dry
¬ A few snow flurries across
Scandinavia, but mainly dry

EUROPE


THE WEEK AHEAD


Monday
Rain, sleet or snow
in the northwest,
drier elsewhere.
Max 11C, Ireland

Tuesday
Rain, heaviest and
most persistent in
the northwest.
Max 11C

Wednesday
Rain clearing
eastwards to leave
a bright, showery
day. Max 10C

Thursday
Wintry coastal
showers, but
brighter inland.
Max 7C

Friday
Rain spreading
eastwards, turning
wintry in places.
Max 11C

Saturday
Wintry coastal
showers, longer
spells of rain in the
west. Max 10C

SUN, STREET LIGHTS & MOON


NIGHT SKY


Aberdeen 08:17 15:35 08:19 --:-- 14:01
Belfast 08:18 16:05 08:19 --:-- 14:11
Birmingham 07:51 15:59 07:53 --:-- 13:52
Bristol 07:49 16:07 07:51 --:-- 13:53
Cardiff 07:52 16:09 07:53 --:-- 13:55
Cork 08:15 16:28 08:16 00:04 14:17
Dublin 08:13 16:13 08:14 --:-- 14:10
Glasgow 08:18 15:51 08:20 --:-- 14:07
London 07:40 15:57 07:41 --:-- 13:43
Manchester 07:57 15:56 07:59 --:-- 13:55
Newcastle 08:02 15:46 08:04 --:-- 13:55
Norwich 07:39 15:46 07:40 --:-- 13:39
Plymouth 07:51 16:18 07:52 --:-- 13:57

Sun
rises

Sun sets/
lights on

Lights
off

Moon
rises

Moon
sets

13

2 11

6

3

10

1

17

13

17

14

6

1

6

8

3

26

5

4

4

9

9

22

10

10

9

11

24

34

10

8

6

7

28

18

6

6

4

7

22

33

9

10

6

8

22

36

9

9

6

9

25

TODAY’S WEATHER


UK and Ireland forecast
A cold, frosty start for much of Scotland, England and Wales,
while rain, turning wintry in places, affects Ireland at first. As
the day progresses, an area of snow across Scotland will move
southwards towards the Midlands, turning to rain or sleet.
Elsewhere, most areas will be bright with a few wintry coastal
showers. Winds will be mainly light and variable, stronger
along the east coast at first and in western Ireland later.

REGIONAL FORECASTS
London, SE England
The odd shower, but mostly dry, bright and chilly. Light to
fresh northwesterly winds. Max 5C. Tonight, frosty. Min -3C
Midlands, E England
A few wintry showers, especially later. Light to fresh
northwesterly winds. Max 6C. Tonight, mostly dry. Min -4C
Channel Is, SW and Cent S England, S Wales
The odd shower, but mainly dry. Light to moderate west to
northwesterly winds. Max 8C. Tonight, mist or fog. Min -3C
N Wales, NW England, Isle of Man
Spells of rain, sleet or snow moving southwards. Mainly light
northwesterly winds. Max 7C. Tonight, cold and frosty. Min -7C
Cent N and NE England
Bright spells and wintry showers. Light to moderate west to
northwesterly winds. Max 4C. Tonight, mainly dry. Min -5C
Scotland
Spells of rain, sleet or snow and bright periods. Mainly light
northwesterly winds. Max 5C. Tonight, mostly dry. Min -7C
N Ireland, Republic of Ireland
Spells of rain at first, wintry in places. Light to fresh winds,
variable in direction. Max 10C. Tonight, rain arriving. Min -1C

7

4

6

1

2

2

10

17

28

25

13
moderate

rough

rough

rough

TODAY’S SOLUTIONS


CONCISE CROSSWORD 1757
Across: 1 Password, 5 Naff, 8 Opposing, 9 Otto,
11 Funny business, 13 Howzat, 14 Sultry,
16 Psychological, 18 Fool, 19 Hypnotic, 21 Leer,
22 Freeload Down: 1 Proof, 2 Sap, 3 Wishy-washy,
4 Run out, 6 Authentic, 7 Frowsty, 10 Divulgence,
12 No way Jose, 13 Hopeful, 15 Player, 17 Lucid, 20 Too

SPOT THE MOVE 1298
1 Bf5! wins: 1...Qxf5 (1...Nxf5 2 Rc8+ leads
to mate) 2 Rc8+! Nxc8 (2...Kh7 3 Qg8 mate)
3 Qxf5 and Black’s position collapses
TEASER 3087
16

CROSSWORD 4982
Across: 1 Eolian, 4 Curassow, 10 Bric-a-brac, 11 Truce, 12 Winchester rifle, 13 Ooze, 14 Aphoristic,
17 Manor house, 19 Taxi, 22 Biological clock, 23 Ghana, 24 Initiated, 25 The Sting, 26 On edge
Down: 1 Elbow room, 2 Leibniz, 3 Apathy, 5 Uncle Tom’s Cabin, 6 Asteroid, 7 Snuff it, 8 Where,
9 Presupposition, 15 Chickadee, 16 Arrogant, 18 Neonate, 20 Adopted, 21 Action, 22 Begat

SUKO CELL BLOCKS


Venus, brilliant but very low in the SW at
5.30pm, appears a crescent in binoculars. At
the same time Jupiter is conspicuous and 20° to
25° high in the S while Saturn is below right of
Jupiter in the direction of Venus. Orion rises in
the E by 8pm and is unmistakeable in the S in
the early morning. Parts of Antarctica enjoy a
total solar eclipse next Saturday. Alan Pickup

and some winter barley. But no spring
barley at all. I don’t know why beer has to
be made from barley that’s planted in
March rather than September, but it
does. And Charlie had left it out.
“You’ve left out the spring barley,” I
said.
“I know,” he replied. “It’s always dis-
astrous on your farm, so I didn’t think
we’d bother any more.”
At this point I pulled my special crest-
fallen face and explained that I’d just
invested in a brewery that would use my
barley and that we had a name and every-
thing. “Ah,” said Charlie, before gently
rolling his eyes and rhythmically banging
his forehead on the table.
It turns out that spring barley is fickle.
It gets stroppy if the weather’s too cold or
too hot or too wet or too dry. And it really
doesn’t like the brashy soil on my farm, so
growing it is a risk. It’s also susceptible
like a sickly child to all sorts of disease,
and if there’s too much nitrogen in the
finished product, it will be rejected by the
grain merchant and will have to be used
for animal feed. So you work hard all
summer nurturing the bloody stuff and
then you end up selling it for 3p.
Last year I was lucky. It didn’t grow to
be especially tall, and there were plenty
of bare patches in the fields where I’d
planted it. But I got a good price of £205 a
tonne. Or at least I thought it was a good
price until I discovered that the brewery
is paying £580 a tonne.
So I take all the risks, I do all the hard
work and I get less than half what the
maltster is paid for wetting the grain a bit
to make it germinate and then heating it
up to make it dead again. So many farm-
ers round here are so outraged by this
that we are having a meeting to discuss
setting up a co-operative malting opera-
tion. Shouldn’t be difficult to find a prem-
ises. Every village has a house called The
Maltings in it.
But that’s then and this is now, and

everyone at Diddly Squat is fully engaged
with the idea of diverting all our energy
next year into careful spring barley farm-
ing. Even Charlie, who when I talked
about it this morning said: “Oh God.”
The next big issue was the recipe for
the lager. It turns out that beer has only
four ingredients — malted barley, hops,
yeast and water — but it’s very easy to
make a complete pig’s ear of it. See Bud-
weiser for details.
The first job was to work out what
alcohol content we’d like. I consulted my
25-year-old son, who said that he
favoured lots as he doesn’t have much
money and wants to get as pissed as pos-
sible for the smallest possible outlay.
Then I talked to my dry-stone waller and
head of security, Gerald, who said that
when he goes to the pub he likes to have a
bath first and put on his smart clothes
and it’s not worth doing that if he’s only
going to drink a pint. He likes to have a
good old natter with his mates and wants
a gallon. So he wants the alcohol level to
be as low as possible. “Grrr erdickle sisa-
natious,” he said.
Interesting dilemma. Who did we want

as a customer? Gerald or my son? We
decided on both and therefore settled on
an ABV of 4.8 per cent. That sounds like a
nice number to me. You’d certainly want
a car with a 4.8-litre V8.
Luckily, Rick and Emma, the people
who run the brewery, can handle
requests like this. Rick is the boffin.
You can tell this because he wears
white wellingtons and has mad hair that I
think he cuts himself. His wife, Emma,
runs the business. And now they have me
on board as well, so things should really
take off.
The start wasn’t smooth. We had a
blind tasting in the summer and every-
one agreed that our new lager was
nowhere near as nice as the beer Rick and
Emma had been making for years. So
Rick went back into his room full of pipes
and tanks and started again, and I’m not
just saying this: now, it’s really good.
So we had the beer and we had the
name and we had a farm to produce the
barley and we had plans to cut costs by
axing the middleman. We’d even worked
out that we could sell it in Lisa’s shop and
on Jeff ’s website. The ad man even reck-
oned he knew a few people in London
who might stock it.
So all we needed was a television
advert, which I said I’d do. I booked the
film crew, called the farmer who owns
the land where the Hawk Stone stands
and wrote the script. And this morning I
received news from some lawyers point-
ing out that you’re not allowed to say in
an ad that “Hawkstone is just what you
need before a hard day at work”. And nei-
ther can you take a swig and say: “F***
me, that’s good.”
This, then, is the problem farmers
face. They are told by government that to
survive they must diversify. But when
they try to branch out by turning their
own barley into lager, they are forced by
law to pull a po face and say it must be
drunk responsibly.

Clarkson with the
Hawk Stone and a
pint of Hawkstone

A


s farming subsidies are very
firmly on the way out, the
nation’s tractorists must find
new ways of keeping their
heads above water. Which is
why I’ve decided to turn a
large chunk of my land into
beer. Yup. I’ve invested in a
brewery.
I should explain that I’m
not making what I like to call a “James
May beer”. It’s not something that the
Campaign for Real Ale would support,
because it’s not brown and it does not
have twigs and mud in it. Drinking stuff
like that is like drinking a meat pie. So my
beer is a lager.
Choosing a name for it was the first
problem. I wanted to call it Lager
McLagerface. Or McFace for short. But
one of my partners in the enterprise is an
important London ad man, who said that
McFace didn’t conjure up quite the right
premium image. He wanted the Milk Tray
chocolates man parachuting into a
schloss, not Begbie and a mega mega
white thing.
Eventually we settled on Hawkstone,
because there’s a neolithic standing
stone of that name here in the Cotswolds.
And it was the neolithics, 4,000 years
ago, who invented barley farming.
Weirdly, back then, they just ate it.
They didn’t realise it could be con-
verted into an alcoholic beverage, which
is why, I suppose, they spent their even-
ings upending rocks rather than getting
pissed. These are the guys we have to
thank on a summer’s day when we’re in
the garden and all we want is a glass of
cold, refreshing lager.
But then, while we were celebrating
our genius with the name, Cheerful
Charlie, the land agent, turned up with
the crop plan he’d devised for my farm
this year. There were three types of
wheat, two types of oilseed rape,
echium, potatoes, grassland for the cows

Jeremy


Clarkson


Hic! Turns


out I can


organise


a piss-up in


a brewery:


my own


It’s easy to


make a pig’s


ear of lager.


You can see


Budweiser


for details


*
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