Medical Terminology Simplified

(Grace) #1
Sex hormones, 354, 411
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), 351,
371
Shin bone, 464
Shingles, 434
Short bones, 466–467
Sialitis, 222
Sialorrhea, 219, 222
Sigmoid, 233
Sigmoid colon, 233, 238, 239, 240, 241
Sigmoidectomy, 240, 242
Sigmoiditis, 240
Sigmoidoscope, 242
Sigmoidoscopy, 242, 242f, 261
Sigmoidotomy, 233
Simple mastectomy, 376
Sinoatrial node (SA), 174
Sinusitis, 98
Sinus rhythm, 177
Skeletal muscle fibers, 457
Skin, 63, 67–73, 78
accessory organs of, 73–77
disease of, 70
inflammation of, 70
structure of, 63, 64f
Skin graft, 91
Skin lesions, 87–89, 88f
Skin resurfacing, 92
Skin test, 90, 90f
Sleep apnea, 124, 125, 125f
Slit-lamp examination, 530
Small incision cataract surgery (SICS), 533,
533f
Small intestine, 233, 234–240, 235f, 238, 242
Smooth muscle fibers, 457
Snellen chart, 531, 531f
Spanish translations, 624–632
Spastic colon, 259
Specialists, 219
Spermatic cord, 355
Spermatocide, 355
Spermatocyte, 355, 358
Spermatogenesis, 357, 358
Spermatoid, 358
Spermatolith, 358
Spermatozoa, 355, 357, 358
Spermaturia, 358
Sperm cells, 355, 357, 358
Spermicide, 355, 379
Sperm transporting ducts, 354
Spina bifida, 434, 435f
Spina bifida cystica, 434
Spina bifida occulta, 434
Spinal cavity, 44, 45
Spinal cord, 422–426, 423f
Spinal cord compression, 491
Spinal nerves, 422, 423f
Spinal puncture, 436, 436f
Spinal tap, 436, 436f
Spirometry, 137, 138f
Spleen, 182, 186, 239
Splenomegaly, 182
Spondylolisthesis, 491
Squamous, 65
Stapedectomy, 522
Staphylococcus aureus, 369
Statins, 202
Steatitis, 64

Stenosis, 280
Sterility, 369
Sternocostal, 463
Sternum, 463, 476, 480
Stoma, 233, 236
Stomach, 111, 219, 226, 228, 229, 237, 242,
253
Stomatalgia, 222
Stomatitis, 221
Stomatodynia, 222
Stomatomycosis, 224
Stomatopathy, 219
Stomatoplasty, 219
Stone(s), 244, 248, 250, 281, 284, 358
Stool guaiac, 261
Strabismus, 528, 528f
Strain, 487
Stratum corneum, 64f, 68
Stress test, 196
Stricture, 115, 241
Stridor, 133
Stroke, 426
evaluation, 444–445
terminology, 443–444
Sty, 526, 528f
Subcostal, 463, 479
Subcutaneous, 71
Subcutaneous tissue(s), 69, 71
structure of, 63, 64f
Subdural space, 424
Sublingual, 219, 224
Sublingual gland, 224
Subluxation, 489
Submandibular gland, 224
Submaxillary, 223
Sudden infant death syndrome, 136
Sudoresis, 65
Sudoriferous, 73, 74
Sudoriferous gland, 70
Suffixes, 16, 30, 56, 66, 147–148, 244,
320
diagnostic, 18
pathological, 19–21
plural, 21
surgical, 16–17
Superior vena cava (SVC), 166, 170
Suppurative otitis media, 530
Suprarenal glands, 287, 396, 410
Surgical suffixes, 16–17
Sweat gland, 74
Swimmer’s ear, 519, 529
Symbols, 621
Sympathetic nervous system, 411
Synarthroses, 474
Syncope, 98
Synovial fluid, 475
Synthetic skin graft, 91
Syphilis, 371
Systemic circulation, 166
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 194,
194f
Systemic sclerosis, 73
Systole, 176

T


Tachycardia, 158, 165, 177
Tachyphagia, 165

Tachypnea, 165
Talipes, 490, 490f
Target organs, 394
Target tissues, 394
TB, 130, 135
T cells, 187
Tear gland, 517
Tendinitis, 455, 487
Tendon, 455, 459
Tendonitis, 455, 487
Tendoplasty, 455, 459
Tendotome, 459
Tendotomy, 459
Tenotomy, 455
Testalgia, 355
Testectomy, 357
Testicles, 355, 356, 357
Testis(es), 354, 355, 356, 361, 363–364,
369, 404, 414, 415–416
Testitis, 357
Testopathy, 356, 357
Testosterone, 355, 356
Thalamotomy, 438
Thermometer, 252
Thigh bone, 464, 476
Thoracentesis, 126, 126f, 135
Thoracic, 184, 483
Thoracic cavity, 45, 126
Thoracic duct, 184
Thoracic nerves, 422
Thoracic vertebrae, 482–483
Thoracocentesis, 126, 126f, 135
Thoracodynia, 110
Thoracopathy, 110
Thoracotomy, 126
Thrombectomy, 180
Thrombocyte, 425
Thrombogenesis, 180, 425
Thrombolysis, 180, 425
Thrombolytic therapy, 202
Thrombosis, 180
Thrombus(i), 157, 180, 425, 426
Thrush, 224
Thymectomy, 415
Thymoma, 182
Thymosin, 187
Thymus gland, 182, 186, 187
Thyroidectomy, 396, 409
Thyroid gland, 396, 404, 405
in goiter, 406f
Thyroid hormones, 407t
Thyroidism, 253
Thyroidotome, 407
Thyroidotomy, 407
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH),
404
Thyromegaly, 396, 405
Thyropathy, 405
Thyrotomy, 405
Thyrotoxicosis, 406, 406f, 430
Thyroxine (T4), 407, 430
Tibia, 464, 476
Tibial, 464
Tinea, 89
Tinnitus, 530
Tissue expander, 377, 378f
Tissue typing, 198
T lymphocytes, 187

Index 643

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