Simulink Control Design™ - MathWorks

(Tuis.) #1

Tune MIMO Control System for Specified Bandwidth


This example shows how to tune the following control system to achieve a loop crossover
frequency between 0.1 and 1 rad/s, using looptune.

The plant, G, is a two-input, two-output model (y is a two-element vector signal). For this
example, the transfer function of G is given by:

Gs =

1


75 s+1

87.8 −86.4


108.2−109.6


.


This sample plant is based on the distillation column described in more detail in the
example “Decoupling Controller for a Distillation Column” (Control System Toolbox).

To tune this control system, you first create a numeric model of the plant. Then you create
tunable models of the controller elements and interconnect them to build a controller
model. Then you use looptune to tune the free parameters of the controller model.
Finally, examine the performance of the tuned system to confirm that the tuned controller
yields desirable performance.

Create a model of the plant.

s = tf('s');
G = 1/(75*s+1)*[87.8 -86.4; 108.2 -109.6];
G.InputName = {'qL','qV'};
G.OutputName = 'y';

When you tune the control system, looptune uses the channel names G.InputName and
G.OutputName to interconnect the plant and controller. Therefore, assign these channel
names to match the illustration. When you set G.OutputName = 'y', the
G.OutputName is automatically expanded to {'y(1)';'y(2)'}. This expansion occurs
because G is a two-output system.

Represent the components of the controller.

12 Loop-Shaping Design

Free download pdf