Page Chapter at a Glance
132 Overview of the Span
133 An Integrated and Interdisciplinary Approach
134 Key Themes of ELA/Literacy and ELD Instruction
136 Meaning Making
137 Meaning Making with Text
141 Language Development
143 Vocabulary Instruction
143 Reading Aloud
145 Effective Expression
145 Writing
146 Discussing
147 Presenting
147 Using Language Conventions
148 Content Knowledge
149 Wide Reading
149 Engaging with Informational Text
150 Engaging in Research
150 Foundational Skills
152 Print Concepts
152 Phonological Awareness
156 Phonics and Word Recognition
161 Fluency
162 Foundational Skills for English Learners
164 Supporting Students Strategically
166 English Language Development in the Grade Span
167 Integrated and Designated English Language Development
169 Transitional Kindergarten
171 Key Themes of ELA/Literacy and ELD Instruction in Transitional Kindergarten
171 Meaning MakingTransitional Kindergarten to Grade 1 Chapter 3 | 129
Content and Pedagogy: (^) Chapter 3