9.6 The transmission or ABCD-parameters 213
Therefore
h21-~. 12/1, = -Z3/(Z2 + Z3)
Putting in the impedance values,
h21 = -5/10 = -0.5
From Equation (9.30)
g21 = 1/h21 = --2
From Equation (9.21), h22 - I2/V2 with I1 = 0. With
I 1 = 0, I 2 -- V2/(Z 2 + Z 3)
SO
h22 : 12/1/'2 : 1//(Z2 + Z3)S
Putting in the impedance values
h22 : 1/(5 + 5) : 0.1 S
From Equation (9.32)
g22 = 1/h22 = (Z2 + Z3) : (5 + 5) = 10 D,
From Equation (9.20), h12 -- V1/V 2 with 11 -- 0. Now with the input port open
circuited to make 11 = 0, V 1 = IeZ 3 and 12 = V2//(Z2 + Z3),
V 1 : V2Z3/(Z 2 -[-- Z3)
It follows that
hi 2 --- Vl/V 2 -- Z3/(Z2 + Z3)
Putting in the impedance values we have
hi2--- 5/(5 "+" 5) -- 5/10 = 0.5
From Equation (9.31)
g12 : 1//h12 = 1/0.5 = 2
9.6 THE TRANSMISSION ORABCD-PARAMETERS
Set 5: The fifth set, which leads to the so-called transmission or ABCD-
parameters, has 1/2 and 12 as the independent variables and V~, I1 as the
dependent variables. The output port current flows out of the positive terminal
which is the opposite direction to the conventional direction considered in the
previous four sets of equations. This is shown in Fig. 9.7.
These equations are used extensively for the analysis of transmission systems