Advices For Studying Organic Chemistry

(Wang) #1
MeH CCMeH

C H

Br

Me

H C
Br

Me

Br −

CC

Br
MeH MeH

Me

C

Br

H

C

Me
Br

H
CC
Br

MeH HMe

anti-addition

+

trans-2-butene
+

Br Br


  1. When bromine adds to cis-2-butene, the product is a racemic form of
    2
    ( R,3R)-2,3-dibromobutane and (2S,3S)-2,3-dibromobutane.


Reaction 2

C

H 3 CH
C

Br H

CH 3 CH 3
Br 2
C
H 3 CH

CCl 4 C + C
H CHBr
3

C

H Br

Br CHH
3
cis-2-Butene (2S,3R)( 2 S,3S)

cis-2-butene

He CCMeH

Me Me Br
M

C MeH

Br −

H C

Br

Me

C

Me
Br

H
CC
Br

MeH HMe

ant

Br
C

MeH
CC

Br
H H

+

i-addition

+

+

Br
Br
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