Arabic: An Essential Grammar

(backadmin) #1

َيِه


1

. َكاَنـُه


(5) hiya huna ̄ka.

She (is)
1
there.

ٌبـِتاَك َوُه


1

. ٌروُهـْشَم


(6) huwa ka ̄tibun masˇhu ̄run.

He (is)
1
a famous writer.

1

. اَيْناَمـْلَأ يـِف ُبِراَقْ َلأَأ


(7)


al-


aqa ̄ribu fı


  • 
    alma ̄nya ̄.
    1
    The relatives (are) in Germany.


َوُه


1
ٌبيِبَط

2

. ٌرِطاَش


(8) huwa t
̇

abı


  • bun sˇa ̄t
    ̇


irun.

He (is)
2
a skilful
1
physician.

ُبْلَكْلَأ


1

. ٌنـيِمَأ


(9)


al-kalbu


amı


  • nun.


The dog (is)
1
faithful.

ُلـْكْ َلأَأ


1

. ٌبـ َّ يـَط


(10)



al-


aklu t
̇

ayyibun.

The food (is)
1
delicious, good.

ُرـيِدـُمـْلَأ


1

. ٌهوُرـْكـَم


(11)



al-mudı


  • ru makru ̄hun.


The director (is)
1
hated.

1
َوـُه vْمَعَن

2

. ٌلوُغـْشـَم


(12) na



am, huwa masˇg ̇u ̄lun.
1
Yes, he (is)
2
busy.

1
ُرـْمـُعـْلَأ

2

. ٌريِصَق


(13)



al-


umru qas
̇

ı


  • run.
    1
    (The) life (is)
    2
    short.


اَنَأ


1

. ٌفـِس اƒ


(14)



ana ̄


a ̄sifun.

I (am)
1
sorry.

Definite
article,
nominal
and verbal
sentences,
adjectives

35
Free download pdf