Native American Herbal, Plant Knowledge

(Martin Jones) #1
SUMAC: Phytochemical Analysis

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A disappointing analysis. Not shown here: the fruit/seed of
smooth sumac (and other varieties) is extremely high in vitamin C -- ascorbic acid --
which is carried in tiny, prickly hairs that give the fruit head , very high in vitamin C,
by beating the berry heads in water and straining. This is still done by some tribes
in Eastern Canada. A more modern technique is to use old wringer washers to
thrash the berry-heads, and catch the pink sumac-ade that's pumped out.

Chemical PartAmount (ppm)Low (ppm)High (ppm)
ALUMINUM Stem 2 1,005
ASH Stem 21,000 67,000
BARIUM Stem 1 335
BORON Stem 2 34
CADMIUM Stem 0 4
CALCIUM Stem 2,520 24,790
CALCIUM-MALATE Fruit
CHROMIUM Stem 0 10.05
COBALT Stem 0 0.47
COPPER Stem 0.6 20
DIHYDROFISETIN Leaf
FAT Seed 87,000 120,000
FISETIN Leaf
FLUORINE Stem 0 0.134
GALLIC-ACID-METHYLESTERPlant
IODINE Stem 3 6
LEAD Stem 0.4 20
MAGNESIUM Stem 147 4,690
MANGANESE Stem 3 134
MOLYBDENUM Stem 0 4.69
NICKEL Stem 0 6.7
PHOSPHORUS Stem 126 2,412

Rhus Glabra (smooth sumac) Phytochemicals


http://www.kstrom.net/isk/food/rhustab.html (1 of 2) [5/17/2004 11:52:56 AM]

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