Begin2.DVI

(Ben Green) #1
9-36. Express the Maxwell equations (9.161) as a system of partial differential

equations.

9-37. Assume solutions to the Maxwell equations (9.161) are waves moving in

the x-direction only. This is accomplished by assuming exponential type solutions

having the form ei(kx−ωt)where iis an imaginary unit satisfying i^2 =− 1.

(a) Show that E =E(x, t) = E 0 ei(kx−ωt) and B =B(x, t) = B 0 ei(kx−ωt)are solutions

of Maxwell’s equations in this special case.

(b) Show that B 0 =

k
ω(

ˆe 1 ×E 0 )

(c) Show that the waves for E and B are mutually perpendicular.

9-38. Consider the following vector fields:

B a magnetic field intensity with units of amp /m

E an electrostatic intensity vector with units of volts/m

Q a heat flow vector with units of joules/cm^2 ·sec

V a velocity vector with units of cm /sec

(a) Assign units of measurement to the following integrals and interpret the mean-

ings of these integrals:

(a)

∫∫

S

E·dS (b)

∫∫

S

Q·dS (c)

∫∫

S

V ·dS (d)


C

B·dr

(b) Assign units of measurements to the quantities:

(a) curl H (b) div E (c) div Q (d) div V

9-39. Solve each the following vector differential equations

(a)

dy
dt =ˆe^1 t+ˆe^3 sin t (b)

d^2 y
dt^2 =ˆe^1 sin t+ˆe^2 cos t (c)

dy
dt = 3 y+ 6 ˆe^3

9-40. Solve the simultaneous vector differential equations ddty^1 =y 2 , ddty^2 =−y 1

9-41. A particle moves along the spiral r =r(θ) = r 0 eθcotα, where r 0 and α are

constants. If θ=θ(t)is such that dθ

dt

=ω=constant, find the components of velocity

in the direction r and in the direction perpendicular to r.
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