If we know our formulas, this problem is easy. The heat into the system is = 80 J, and the
heat out of the system is = 20 J. The efficiency, then, is: 1 – 20 80 = 0.75 = 75%⁄.
Key Formulas
Conversion
between
Fahrenheit and
CelsiusConversion
between Celsius
and KelvinRelationship
between Heat
and
TemperatureCoefficient of
Linear
ExpansionCoefficient of
Volume
ExpansionIdeal Gas LawBoyle’s LawCharles’s LawFirst Law of
Thermodynami
csEfficiency of a
Heat Engine