372 INDEX
( ), 52
( ), 52
( ), 52
( ), 52
( ), 52
( ), 52
Inflections
aĴributive, 89
causative, 136
causative passive, 138
classical past tense, 64
cohortative, 121
commands, 128
conditional, 114
conjunctive, 98
continuative, 103
desire, 117
dubitative, 121
future tense, 58
hypothetical, 126
imperative commands, 128
imperative request, 133
long potential, 138
modern past tense, 64
negative, 59 , 75 , 94
negative pseudo-future, 124
nominalised potential, 141
noun inflection, 71
passive, 134
passive form of bother, 135
past negative, 76
past tense, 64 , 74
politeness, 87
potential, 138
present tense, 58 , 74
presumptive, 124
prohibitive commands, 131
prohibitive request, 133
pseudo-future, 121
representative listing, 113
requesting, 133
short potential, 140
form, 103
Intangible, 203
Interpunction, 16
comma, 16
doĴing, 17
double quote, 16
drawn sound, 16
ellipsis, 16
exclamation, 16
full stop, 16
hiragana repeater, 16
idem dito, 16
kanji repeater, 16
katakana repeater, 16
lining, 17
parentheses, 16
question mark, 16
sentence finaliser, 16
separator, 16
single quote, 16
Interrogatives, 78
, 159
, 197
, 176
, 200
Intransitive, 31
Irregular verbs, 60
Japanese era
heisei, 266
meiji, 267
shouwa, 266
taishou, 267
Japanese reading, 151
Jouyou, 21
Kaiimoji, 21
Kana
hiragana, 5 , 12
katakana, 5 , 12 , 15