If the point of rotation is raised to 3.9 m below ground level, kNm, which is
sufficiently close to zero for the purpose of this example.
Taking moments about the centre of rotation,
,
and thus Hu 828 kN per metre width. For a pile 0.9 m wide, Hu 0.9 828 745 kN
Now consider the long-term stability under sustained loading, when the drained shearing
strength parameters c10 kN/m^2 and 25 apply. From Figure 6.22, Brinch Hansen’s
coefficients for Kcand Kqare tabulated below:
(838.20.10.05)(8520.6)(8701.6)
Hu7.9 (4623.4)(7022.4)(7741.4)(820.20.90.45)M^297
364 Piles to resist uplift and lateral loading
z (m) 01234560 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5 6.6
Kc 5.8 16 20 23 26 27 28
cKc 58 160 200 230 260 270 280
Kq 3.3 5.0 5.5 5.9 6.3 6.7 6.9
p 0 (kN/m^2 ) 0 18.6 39.3 58.8 78.5 98.2 118
p 0 Kq(kN/m^2 ) 0 93 216 347 495 658 814
cKcp 0 Kq(kN/m^2 ) 58 253 416 577 755 928 1094z
BThe soil resistance of each element 1 m deep for a pile 1 m wide is plotted in Figure 6.44b.
As a trial, consider the point of rotation X to be 4.0 m below ground level. Taking moments
about the point of application of Hu:
If the centre of rotation is lowered to 4.5 m, then
which is sufficiently close to zero for the purpose of this example. Then taking moments
about the centre of rotation:
Hu8.5 (1554.0)(3353.0)(4962.0) (6601.0)
(7980.50.25)(8850.30.25)(1011 1 1).Thus Hu 530 kN per metre width. Therefore the lowest value of the ultimate load results
from drained shearing strength conditions. For a 900 mm pile, the ultimate horizontal
load 0.9 530 477 kN.
14 051 – 13 476575 kN,M^ 10 759(7980.58.25)[(8850.58.75)9 604)]
[(842 1 8.5)(1 011 1 9.5)]6 002 kNm.M^ (155^1 4.5)(335^1 5.5)(496^1 6.5)(666^1 7.5)