Piling equipment and methods 73A range of rigs (with leader extensions as available) are shown in the following table:
Maker Type Usable leader Maximum Capacity pile
length capacity (pile winch
(m) plus hammer) (tonne)
(tonne)
ABI ‘Mobilram’a TM13/16 15.7 9 5
(Germany) TM14/17V 16.7 10 5
TM16/20 19.7 9 5
TM18/22B 21.4 9 5
Banut 555 15.0 6 10
(Germany) 650 18.6 16 10
Junttanb PM16 15.0 12.0 5
(Finland) PM20 13.8 13.0 8
PM20C 12.6 16.0 10
PM23 12.6 14.0 8
PM25 12.6 18.0 10
Liebherr LRB 125 12.5 12.0 5
(Austria) LRB155 24.0 15.0 8
LRB 255 30.0 30.0 20
LRB 400 42.0 40.0 30
LRH 200c 40.0 20.0 25
LRH 400c 48.0 35.0 30
LRH 600c 60.0 65.0 35
Deiseko-PVE 3015 17.5 8.5 6
(Netherlands and 4017 21.8 13.0 6
USA) 5021 24.8 18.0 6
6025 27.2 20.1 10
8027 30.0 30.0 12.5
Notes
a Telescopic mast.
b Standard rigs, additional leader extensions available for pile lengths up to 30 m.
c Using swinging leader.
The ABI Mobilram TM series of telescopic leader masts (Figure 3.1) provide ‘crowd’
(pulldown) for driving piles up to 21 m long using vibratory drivers, but fold down for com-
pact transport. The Banut 555 and 650 piling rigs (Figure 3.2) are not only specially
designed for impact driving, primarily precast concrete piles but are also effective for most
bearing and sheet piles. The hydraulic stays attached to the crawler enable forward rakes of
up to 18oand 45oback rakes, together with lateral movement of up to 14oavailable on both
units. The usable length given for the 650 unit relates to the Banut superRAM 6000
hydraulic hammer (see Table 3.2).
The Junttan PM hydraulic piling rigs with fixed leaders can drive piles ranging from 18
to 36 m long (for HHK hydraulic hammers with leader extensions), using hammer rams
from 3 000 to 12 000 kg. Fore and aft rakes of 18oand 40orespectively and lateral raking up
to 12oare available on the PM25 unit. Liebherr provide fixed leaders mounted on their own
and others’crawler carriages. The LRB series can operate as pile driving rigs and rotary
drills for CFAand kelly bored piles.