Perreault−McCarthy: Basic
Marketing: A
Global−Managerial
Approach, 14/e
- Elements of Product
Planning for Goods and
Services
Text © The McGraw−Hill
Companies, 2002
Elements of Product Planning for Goods and Services 249
Target
market
Place Promotion Price
Brand Package Warranty
Type of brand: Protection
Promotion
Enhancement
None, limited,
Individual or full, extended
family
Manufacturer or
dealer
Physical
good/service
Features
Benefits
Quality level
Accessories
Installation
Instructions
Product line
Product
Product idea
Exhibit 9-1
Strategy Planning for
Product
To better satisfy its customers’
needs and make traveling more
enjoyable, this French railroad’s
service includes door-to-door
delivery of the passenger’s
luggage. The ad says “your
luggage is old enough to travel
by itself. It’s up to us to ensure
you’d rather go by train.”
Product quality and
customer needs
good with the right features, useful instructions, a convenient package, a trustwor-
thy warranty, and perhaps even a familiar name that has satisfied the consumer in
the past.
Product quality should also be determined by how customers view the product.
From a marketing perspective, qualitymeans a product’s ability to satisfy a customer’s
needs or requirements. This definition focuses on the customer—and how the cus-
tomer thinks a product will fit some purpose. For example, the “best” satellite TV
service may not be the one with the highest number of channels but the one that
includes a local channel that a consumer wants to watch. Similarly, the best-quality
clothing for casual wear on campus may be a pair of jeans, not a pair of dress slacks
made of a higher-grade fabric.