Geometry: An Interactive Journey to Mastery

(Greg DeLong) #1


Lesson 9: Similarity and Congruence


Solution
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ͼ௘6HHFigure 9.6௘ͽ
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and transversal AF௘ͽDQGYHUWLFDODQJOHV
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 7KXV'ABD and 'DEFVKDUHWZRDQJOHVVR'ABDa'DEFE\$$
E௘ͽ 1RWLFH
Side xLQWKHOHIWWULDQJOHPDWFKHVaLQWKHULJKWWULDQJOH
Side bLQWKHOHIWWULDQJOHPDWFKHVyLQWKHULJKWWULDQJOH
 %HFDXVHLQVLPLODUWULDQJOHVVLGHVFRPHLQWKHVDPHUDWLRZHKDYHxbay.
 &URVVPXOWLSO\LQJ\LHOGVxy = ab.
Study Tip
x ,QWU\LQJWRLGHQWLI\VLPLODUWULDQJOHVLQFRPSOLFDWHGGLDJUDPVLWFDQEHKHOSIXOWRGUDZLVRODWHG
FRSLHVRIWKRVHWULDQJOHVLQWKHPDUJLQRIWKHSDJH7KLVDOVRKHOSVPDNHFOHDUWKHPDWFKLQJVLGHVDQG
PDWFKLQJDQJOHVEHWZHHQWKHWZRWULDQJOHV
Pitfall
x 'RQ¶WIRUJHWWKDWLWLVSHUPLVVLEOHIRUWZRVLPLODU¿JXUHVWRKDYHRSSRVLWHRULHQWDWLRQV²WKDWLVWKDWWKH
VFDOLQJRIRQH¿JXUHWRSURGXFHWKHRWKHUPD\LQYROYHDUHÀHFWLRQ

A


x

B


C


E


y
D F

b a

Figure 9.6
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