SGE
EQU
PEG DEL
LAC
AQR
CAP
MIC
GRU
SGR
SCT
AQL SER
CYG LYR
VUL
LYN
CNC GEM
MON
PYX PUP
ANT
CRT HYA
LEO
SCO
OPH
HER
CEN
CRV
COM
BOÖ
SER
VIR
LIB
LUP
PA
CA
CB
CVN
UM
LM
CM
CM
Sun
Path^ o
f the^ Su
n^ (eclipti
c)^
Path^ o
f the^ Mo
on^
Celestial equator
Moon phases Dawn Midnight
Mars
Saturn
Iris
Pluto
Mercury
Asteroid Massalia reaches
opposition February 4/5
Venus appears brightest
on February mornings
3 2 1
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
Mercury
Venus
Ceres
Mars
Earth
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Venus
Jupiter
Jupiter
Mercury
Greatest western
elongation is
February 16
Saturn
Solar conjunction
is February 4
36 ASTRONOMY • FEBRUARY 2022
THE PLANETS
IN THEIR ORBITS
Arrows show the inner
planets’ monthly motions
and dots depict the
outer planets’ positions
at midmonth from high
above their orbits.
To locate the Moon in the sky, draw a line from the phase shown for the day
straight up to the curved blue line.
Date
Magnitude
Angular size
Illumination
Distance (AU) from Earth
Distance (AU) from Sun
Right ascension (2000.0)
Declination (2000.0)
PLANETS
Feb. 15
0.1
7.1 "
57%
0.946
0.440
20h07.3m
–19°36'
Feb. 15
–4.9
39.1"
28%
0.427
0.719
19h05.3m
–16°50'
MERCURY VENUS
PATHS OF THE PLANETS