Cliffs AP Chemistry, 3rd Edition

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  1. What was the percent sulfate ion in the alum based upon the experiment?


2.715 g paper + barium sulfate −1.675 g paper = 1.040 g BaSO 4
.
.

g BaSO.
g BaSO

mol BaSO
mol BaSO

mol SO
mol SO

gSO
1

1 040
233 37

1
1

(^1) 96 04
1
4
4
(^44)
4
4
4






    • -^2 -
      2




2
= 0.4281 g SO 42 −

%%
.

.
sulfate whole %
part
g KAl SO H O

gSO
100
1 059 12

0 4281
100
2

4
42

#
:
= = #

2 -
^h
= 40.43%


  1. What would the theoretical % sulfate be in the alum?


.

.
%.%
g KAl SO H O

gSO
474 46 12

192 08
100 40 48
2

4
42 :

==#

2 -
^h


  1. What was the % error in this investigation?


%%exp ... %.%
exp
error
obs
= ## 100 =40 43 40 4840 48- 100 =-0 15





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