Hydraulic Structures: Fourth Edition

(Amelia) #1

WORKED EXAMPLES 665


Worked Example 15.2


At a depth of 20 m, waves of height 1.31 m and period 7 s are observed to
travel inshore. Estimate the run-up of the waves on the composite slope as
shown in Fig. 15.15.


Solution


At the place of observation, H1.31 m, d20 m and T7 s. From Fig.
14.4,L70 m, and from Fig. 14.3, c10.2 m s^1.


L 0 76.5 m.

For d/L 0 20/76.50.26, H/H 0 0.95 (Fig. 14.8) and so H 0 1.31/0.95
1.38 m.


WAVE BREAKING


0.38


1/3
(equation (14.41))

Hb2.0 m; db2.0/0.782.56 m.

RUN-UP



  1. First trial.Assume a run-up of 2 m above SWL. The horizontal dis-
    tance from the wave breaking section to the run-up, s10.0
    5  6 5.626.6 m. The vertical distance is 2.02.564.56 m. The
    average slope is 4.56/26.60.17.


1.0160.17


0.5
(equation (15.21))

1.28


Ru1.281.381.8 m.

1.38





76.5


Ru




1.38


Ru

H 0

1.38





76.5


Hb




1.38


gT^2

2 π

Fig. 15.15 Sea wall of composite slope (Worked example 15.2)

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