CK-12 Geometry Concepts

(Elliott) #1

6.4. Quadrilaterals that are Parallelograms http://www.ck12.org


Guided Practice



  1. What value ofxwould makeABCDa parallelogram?

  2. Is the quadrilateralRST Ua parallelogram?

  3. If a quadrilateral has one pair of parallel sides is it a parallelogram?


Answers:


1.AB||DCfrom the markings. Therefore,ABCDwould be a parallelogram ifAB=DCas well.


5 x− 8 = 2 x+ 13
3 x= 21
x= 7

In order forABCDto be a parallelogram,xmust equal 7.



  1. Let’s use the Parallelogram Diagonals Converse to determine ifRST Uis a parallelogram. Find the midpoint of
    each diagonal.


Midpoint ofRT=


(− 4 + 3


2 ,


3 − 4
2

)


= (− 0. 5 ,− 0. 5 )


Midpoint ofSU=


( 4 − 5


2 ,


5 − 5
2

)


= (− 0. 5 , 0 )


Because the midpoint is not the same,RST Uis not a parallelogram.



  1. Although it has one pair of parallel sides, this quadrilateral is not a parallelogram because its opposite sides are
    not necessarily congruent.


Practice


For questions 1-11, determine if the quadrilaterals are parallelograms. If they are, write a reason.


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

For questions 12-14, determine the value ofxandythat would make the quadrilateral a parallelogram.


12.
13.
14.

For questions 15-17, determine ifABCDis a parallelogram.


15.A( 8 ,− 1 ),B( 6 , 5 ),C(− 7 , 2 ),D(− 5 ,− 4 )
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