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Definitionƒ 100

Bonds are called fixed income securities, because

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a fixed amount,

“face value” (FV) / “principal” / “par value”,

is repaid at the date of maturity and
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a fixed amount,

“coupon” (c) / “interest”

is paid periodically.

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A bond is a security that

obligates the issuer to make

specified interest and principal payments to the holder on specified dates,

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t = 0: bondholder pays the price / present value (P),
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0 < t


T: bondholder (ev.) receives coupon payments, and

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t = T: bondholder receives the face value.

Multi-period deterministic cash flows: FI securities - Introduction

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