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Given a particular level of expected rate of return, the portfolio on the
minimum variance set
(“
bullet
”) has the
lowest standard deviation (or variance) achievable with the available population of stocks
The portfolio with the lowest possible level of standard deviation is called global
minimum variance portfolio
(MVP)
, it divides the bullet in two halfs
The top half of the “bullet” is called the
efficient set / -
frontier
(the portfolios in the efficient set have the highest
attainable expected rate of return for a given level of standard deviation)
Single-period random cash flows: Mean-variance portfolio theoryMinimum variance and efficient set