CML 57In equilibrium returns of the assets have to adjust such that the market portfolio is efficient! How does this happen?The return of an asset depends onits initial and its final price.All investors do have the same ideas about the distribution of thefinal prices (by assumption).
Given some initial prices they solve for the best portfolios in amean-variance sense.
They place orders to acquire their portfolios.
Now the market might clear (demand=supply) or not.
If it does not clear prices haveto adjust (hence returns change)and investors have to findtheir new optimal portfolio.They place orders again.
This procedure is reiterated until the market clears which can only happen when the market portfolio is efficient.Single-period random cash flows: CAPM