Geotechnical Engineering

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DHARM

784 GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING


Outer
face

Anchor

Outer
face

Anchor

(a) Sharp edge (b) Stub-nose
Fig. 19.12 Different forms of cutting edge

(2) Curb


Curbs are generally made of reinforced concrete. When curb cuts the soil during sinking, a
system of forces acts on it, which is shown in Fig. 19.13.


Force tangential to the bevel surface, Q, is given by
Q = μ.P ...(Eq. 19.16)

where P = force acting normal to the bevel surface,


and μ = coefficient of friction between the soil and concrete of the curb.


q q

P

Q Q

P

H H

D 1

NNCurb

Fig. 19.13 Forces on the curb of a well
Resolving vertically,
μ P sin θ + P cos θ = N
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