Encyclopedia of Psychology and Law

(lily) #1
Photo-Fit,1: 305
Photographic review, false memories,1: 311
Photo lineups,1: 81
Physical abuse,1: 75
defined,1:249,1:382–383
See alsoChild maltreatment
Physical custody,1:230. See alsoDivorce and child custody
Physical violence. SeeJuvenile offender assessment;
Sex offender assessment; Violence risk assessment
Physician-assisted suicide (PAS),1: 254
PI (Provocation Inventory). SeeProvocation Inventory (PI)
Pickrell, Jacquie,1: 311
PICTS (Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles).
SeePsychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles
(PICTS)
Pinkus v. United States,2: 529
Piracy (cybercrime),1: 178
PJAQ (Pretrial Juror Attitudes Questionnaire). SeePretrial Juror
Attitudes Questionnaire (PJAQ)
“Plain English” movement,1:398–399
Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey,1: 28
Plea bargaining, 2:448,2:559–561
decision theory approach,2: 559
psychological influences on,2: 561
self-interest of bargainers,2:559–560
waiver of appeals,1: 123
Plenary guardians,1: 339
Pluralistic ignorance,2: 687
PMT (parent management training). SeeParent management
training (PMT)
Police
college-educated officers,2: 564
decision making and domestic violence,2:567–569
decision making by,2:563–569,2:593–594
domestic violence and,2:567–569
as eyewitnesses,2:561–563
fitness-for-duty evaluations,1:321–324,2:578,
2:583–584,2:695–697
interaction with mentally ill individuals,2:570–572
mentally ill individuals and,2:570–572
occupational socialization,2:572–575
personality traits,2: 595
police psychologists,2:575–580
police psychology,2:580–584
return-to-work evaluations,2:695–698
selection of,2:584–587
stress in,2:587–590
suicide by cop,2:786–787
training and evaluation,2:590–593
use of force by,2:593–595
Police as eyewitnesses, 2:561–563
Police decision making, 2:563–566
decision frames,2:564,2: 567
domestic violence and,2:567–569
normative frame,2:564,2: 568
racial disparity and,2:564–565
response styles,2:563–564
Police decision making and domestic violence, 2:567–569
Police interaction with mentally ill individuals, 2:570–572

Police interviews. SeeInterviewing
Police lineups. SeeLineups
Police occupational socialization, 2:572–575
entry phase,2:573–574
in-service phase,2:574–575
pre-entry phase,2:572–573
Police psychologists, 2:575–580
clinical intervention,2:578–579
crisis and hostage negotiation,1:167–170,2:579,2: 581
diplomates in forensic psychology,1:220–221
fitness-for-duty evaluations,1:321–324,2:578,
2:583–584,2:695–697
pre-employment selection,2: 578
training of,2:579–580
Police psychology, 2:580–584
educating and training police officers,2:581–583
evaluating police applicants,2:580–581
evaluating tasks and duties,2: 583
fitness-for-duty assessments,1:321–324,2:578,
2:583–584,2:695–697
history of,2: 577
police stress,2:583,2:587–590
Police selection, 2:584–587
personal interview,2:585–586
psychological tests,2: 585
recommendation,2: 586
situational tests,2: 586
Police stress, 2:583,2:587–590,2: 594
resolving,2:589–590
sources of,2:588–589
Police training and evaluation, 2:571–572,2:590–593
evaluation methods,2: 592
information and skills training,2:591–592
supervisory and management training,2: 592
wellness training,2: 591
Police use of force, 2:593–595
Polygraph and polygraph techniques, 2:596–600
deception approach,2:596,2:598–600
history of,2: 596
knowledge approach,2:596,2:597–598
physiological measures in,2:596–597
police psychologists and,2: 582
public opinion about,2:664–665
Popout effect in eyewitness identification, 2:600–601
Pornography
liberal normative theory of,2: 605
obscenity and,2:602–603
online,1: 178
theoretical perspectives on,2:603–605
Pornography, effects of exposure to, 2:601–605
Positron emission tomography (PET), of brains of
schizophrenics,1: 346
POST commissions (Peace Officer Standards and Training
commissions). SeePeace Officer Standards and Training
(POST) commissions
Postdoctoral residencies in forensic psychology, 2:605–607
Postevent information and eyewitness memory, 2:607–609
cognitive interpretations of effect of,2:608–609
research on,2: 608

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