CHAPTER NINE
MAPPING
Objectives:
At the end of this chapter, the students should be able to:
♦ Elaborate the differentiate between maps and
sketches
♦ Mention some of the main purpose of maps
♦ Classify maps based on scale, use and method of
drawing
♦ Sketch some of the most commonly used
conversional symbols
♦ Mention procedures and materials used in making
sketch maps
9.1. Introduction
The oldest map known today is a small clay tablet showing
the location of a man’s estate in Mesopotamia dating from
about 2800B, C. The ancient Indians and Persians also made
good maps. The Chinese, however, developed their
cartography to a high degree in very early times. Romans
were more interested in a practical map for travel and war,
and designed a disk shape map.