232 Chapter 7
Because the ideal solution to this requirement—that of employing a group of parallel
connected amplifi ers, each of which is fi ltered so that it covers a single octave band of
the frequency spectrum, whose individual gains could be adjusted separately—would be
excessively expensive to implement, conventional practice is to make use of a series of
LC-tuned circuits, connected within a feedback control system, as shown in Figure 7.68.
This gives the type of frequency response curve shown in Figure 7.56. As can be seen,
there is no position of lift or cut, or combination of control settings, that will permit a fl at
frequency response because of the interaction, within the circuitry, between the adjacent
octave segments of the pass band.
50 Hz
6K8 6K8 6K8 6K8 6K8 27 K 22 K
22 pF
0.015μ 0.033μ 0.068μ 0.15μ
‘Cut’
‘Cut’
Treble
‘Lift’
‘Lift’
0V
1 K5Hz
3 kHz
7 kHz
14 kHz
33 K 33 K
33 K
33 K
33 K
22 K
14 kHz
1K5Hz
7 kHz
3 kHz
560
Eout
33 K
33 K
33 K
22 K
3 n3 3n3
680 p
330 p
1n5
220 K 220 K
220 K
220 K
220 K
Off
Off
Off
Off
220 K
220 K
220 K
330 p
680 p
1n5
0V Bass
0.15μ 0.068μ 0.033μ 0.015μ
100 μ
Ein
400 Hz 200 Hz 100 Hz 50 Hz
22 K 22 K 22 K 22 K 6K8 22 K 6K8 22 K 6K8 22 K 6K8
100 Hz 200 Hz 400 Hz
Figure 7.66 : Clapham junction tone control.