The Encyclopedia of Ancient Natural Scientists: The Greek tradition and its many heirs

(Ron) #1

1642, fr.4). He insisted that induction must be based upon what is always and everywhere
observed.


GGP 4.2 (1994) 641–642, P. Steinmetz; BNP 4 (2004) 476 (#10), B. Inwood.
PTK and GLIM


Dionusios Kurtos or Dionusios of Kurtos (100 BCE? – 50 CE)


Physician from Egypt also named after his homeland Kurtos (though one would then expect
Kurtite ̄s), not because he was actually kurtos (“hunchbacked”), as we are told by S
 B (s.v. Kurtos; cf. Schol. Oribas. .687 BDM), citing “H P’s
book On the Physicians.” Dionusios was used by R  E and before him by
A  Y, which indicates Nero’s period as terminus ante quem.
Andromakhos (in G CMGen 6.14 [13.928.7–11 K.]) describes one of his vesicatory
plasters (Kurtou epispastike ̄), whereas Rufus of Ephesos in O, Coll. 44.14 (CMG
6.2.1, pp. 131–132: Dionusion ton kurton) cites him regarding a pestilential bubo specific to
Libya, Egypt and Syria.


RE 5.1 (1903) 976 (#132), M. Wellmann; RE 12.1 (1924) 206 (#2), F.E. Kind.
Jean-Marie Jacques


Dionusios of Mile ̄tos (460 – 430 BCE)


Wrote histories of Persia and mythographical works (Souda Delta-1180), plus a Guide to the
Wo rl d, of which a few fragments are preserved by scholiasts.


FGrHist 687; OCD3 478, K. Meister.
PTK


Dionusios (of Mile ̄tos?) (75 – 35 BCE)


G at CMLoc 5.3 (12.835 K.: following A P.) ascribes a dermato-
logical recipe to a Dionusios schoolfellow (summathe ̄te ̄s) of H  T: he is
possibly to be identified either with the Dionusios of Mile ̄tos mentioned at CMLoc 4.7
(12.741–742 K.) and Antid. 2.11 (14.171 K.) or with the D  S mentioned
at CMGen 6.16 (13.938 K.), or with the Dionusios mentioned at In Hipp. Aph. 17B.751 K. A
certain Dionysius is mentioned by P for different remedies at 1.ind.20, 19.113, 219;
22.67 and 25.8.


RE 5.1 (1903) 976 (#132), M. Wellmann.
Fabio Stok


Dionusios of Philadelpheia (140 BCE? – 20 CE?)


Enigmatic figure sometimes identified with D  A, P.
Authored a poem On Bird-catching (Ixeutika) or On Birds (Ornithiaka), originally in two or three
books, traditionally but wrongly attributed to O, whose substance is well preserved
in a Byzantine paraphrase previously attributed to the sophist E. Dionusios’ text
shares many parallels with those of Athe ̄naios and A. The paraphrase, preserving
typical rhythmic endings and special vocabulary, is probably a prosaic transcription, very
close to the original. More folkloric than technical treatise, the text mentions prey as well as


DIONUSIOS KURTOS OR DIONUSIOS OF KURTOS
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