I 54
INDEX
Schneider, Trutpert (continued)
daguerreotypes, 1249–1250
itinerant photographers, 1249–1250
portraits, 1249–1250
Schneider, Wilhelm, 1249–1250
biography, 1250
daguerreotypes, 1249–1250
itinerant photographers, 1249–1250
portraits, 1249–1250
Schnellseher, Anschütz, Ottomar, 47, 48
Schott, Friedrich Otto, 1, 1251, 1522
German glassmaker, 1251
optical glass, 1251
Zeiss, Carl, 1522
Schrank, Ludwig, 1251
Photographische Correspondenz, 1251
publisher and editor, 1251
Photographische Gesellschaft, establishing
fathers, 1251
Schreiber, George
Langenheim, Friedrich, 825
Langenheim, Wilhelm, 825
Schuller, Martens, 1048–1049
Schultze, Johann Heinrich, 669, 1251
German chemist and polymath, 1251
light, 1251
silver nitrate, 1251
Schwartz, A., 1163
Science of photography, 35, 36, 1251–1255
actinometers, 1255
consistency of chemistry, 1253–1254
developer temperature, 1254
emulsions, 1254
exposure, 1254
increasing altruism, 1253
knowledge dissemination, 1252
Photographic Society of London, 1252
prior claims, 1253
quality control, 1253–1254
quality of surviving imagery, 1254
starting point, 1252
Teasdale’s table, 1253
variations in chemistry, 1253
Scientifi c expeditions, Hawaii, 640–641
Scientifi c learning
Harrison, William Jerome, 635–636
philosophical instruments, 1069
basic principles, 1069
for demonstration and teaching purposes,
1069
Scientifi c Memoirs (Draper, John William), 182
Scientifi c photography, 1255–1258, 1257
1840s, 679–680
Argentina, 72
astronomical photography, 1256
creating standardized records, 1256
crystallography, 1256
Koch, Robert, 802
Luys, Jules-Bernard, 878
motion photography, 1257
night photography, 1007
nude studies, 1014
non-consensual nature, 1014
photograph’s alleged objectivity, 690
projectiles, 1257
recording beyond limits of human eye,
1256–1257
Russian Empire, 1229
Spain, 1326
United States, 1426
uses, 1256
Worthing, Arthur Mason, 1512
Scientifi c photomicrography, 1120
Scientifi c positivism, 1518
Scientists
Becquerel, Alexandre Edmond, 131–132
Biot, Jean-Baptiste, 157–159
conservation, 330
preservation, 330
Sciopticon, 1177
Scotland
amateur photographers, salted paper print,
1238
Carey, Evelyn, 744
Cruickshank, John W., 352
Edinburgh Calotype Club, 470–471
Forth Bridge Project, 744
Hill, David Octavius, 658–660
landscape photography, Heath, Vernon, 966
White, John Forbes, 1496
Wilson, George Washington, 1500–1501
Scovill & Adams
Adams, Washington Irving, 1259–1260
manuals, 1259
manufacturer of daguerreotype plates, 1259
photographic apparatus and supply fi rm,
1258–1260
Scovill Manufacturing Company, 1093
Scovill Photographic Series, 184
Scowen, Charles T., 287, 1260
Ceylon, 1260
Screen color technique
Ducos du Hauron, André Louis, 449
patents, 449
Screenless matrix, collotypes, 314
Screen printing, Autotype Fine Art Company,
103–104
Screen process, see Halftone printing
Sculptors
Adam-Salomon, Antoine-Samuel, 6
Bartholdi, Auguste, 117
Sculpture, art reproductions, 1108–1101, 1109
Adamson, Robert, 1110
Alinari, Fratelli, 1110
ambivalent relationship between sculpture
and photography, 1111
architectural photography, 1111
Bayard, Hippolyte, 1110
Daguerre, Louis Jacques Mandé, 1110
France, 1110
Hill, David Octavius, 1110
plaster replicas, 1108–1109, 1109
practice of drawing from sculpture, 1108
relationship between object and image,
1111
as souvenirs, 1111
stereoscopy, 1111
Talbot, William Henry Fox, 1109–1110
travel photography, 1111
Sears, Sarah Choate, 1260
The Brotherhood of the Linked Ring, 1260
Photo-Secession, 1260
pictorialism, 1260
portraits, 1260
still lifes, 1260
woman photographer, 1260
Seascapes
France, 548
Le Gray, Gustave, 835, 960
Stuart-Wortley, Colonel Henry, 1353–1354,
1355
Seaside resorts, tourist photography, 1399
Sebah, (Jean) Pascal, 1260–1261
Sebah and Joaillier, 1260–1261
Egypt, 1260–1261
Turkey, 1260–1261
Secession movement, 704
Sedgefi eld, William Russell, 1261critically acclaimed English photographer,
1261
England, 1261
publications, 1261
Wales, 1261
Seebeck, Johann, color therapy, 316
Seeing, 671–672
Seely, Charles A., American Journal of
Photography, 35, 36
Self-portraiture
Bayard, Hippolyte, 1261
Day, Fred Holland, 1262
Jackson, William Henry, 1262
Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1262–1263
Nadar, 1262
in painting, 1261–1262
plasticity and role-playing, 1261
Rejlander, Oscar Gustav, 1262
Steichen, Edward, 1262
Vacquerie, Auguste, 1431
Sella, Vittorio, 757, 1263
Alps, 1263
fi rst Italian treatise on photography, 1263
mountaineering photography, 1263
Sella process, 1157
Selle, Herman, intensifying, 749
Selleck, Silas T., 967
Selmer, Marcus, 1009
Senebier, Jean, 669
Senefelder, Alois, lithography, invention of,
864
Sennotypes, 1155
Sensitivity, printing-out paper, 1174
Sensitometry, 1263–1264
Eder, Josef Maria, 469
gelatine dry plates, 439
Sepiatypes, 1156
Sequence photographs, 4
Serbia, 1039–1040
Series chronophotography, Anschütz, Ottomar,
47–48
Sevastyanov, Petr Ivanovitch, 1265
expedition photography, 1265
Athos monasteries, 1265
Severin, Robert, 589, 590
Sexuality, Rejlander, Oscar Gustav, 1188
Shadbolt, Cecil, aerial photography, 1265
Shadbolt, George, 1265
microphotography, 1265
Photographic Society of London, founder
member, 1265
Shadowgraphs, 515
Shadow Theatre, 1197–1198
Shanghai, photography studios, 293
Shapiro, Konstantin, 1229
Shashin abura-e, 1520
Shaw, William Thomas, 941
Sherlock, William, 1265–1266
exhibitions, 1265–1266
Shew, William, 1266
daguerreotypes, 1266
San Francisco, California, 1266
Shimooka Renjo, 1266
Japan, 1266
Shishkin, I., 787
Shutters, 41–42, 243
Bausch and Lomb, 121
Bertsch, Auguste Nicolas, 152
Cadett, James, 234
fl ash devices synchronized, 84
Goerz, Carl Paul, 597
Joly, John, 780
Sicily, Vignes, Louis, 1454
Sidebotham, Joseph, 1266